The spectrum of heart disease among adults at the Bamenda Regional Hospital, North west Cameroon: a semi urban setting

OBJECTIVE: We sought to determine the spectrum of heart diseases among adult patients at the Bamenda Regional Hospital in the North West Region of Cameroon. This is a chart review of echocardiographic records. RESULTS: In total, 673 records were included in our study, of which 506 had a definite hea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Akono, Manuel Ndo, Simo, Larissa Pone, Agbor, Valirie Ndip, Njoyo, Sylvain Laah, Mbanya, Dora
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2019
Materias:
Research Note
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6873567/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31752960
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4803-1
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: We sought to determine the spectrum of heart diseases among adult patients at the Bamenda Regional Hospital in the North West Region of Cameroon. This is a chart review of echocardiographic records. RESULTS: In total, 673 records were included in our study, of which 506 had a definite heart disease. Of the 506, 93 had mixed cardiopathies. Their ages ranged from 18 to 105 years with a median age of 64.0 (Interquartile range = 47–75) years. Females accounted for a greater proportion (55.3%) of the study population. The most common echocardiographic diagnoses were hypertensive heart disease (41.1%), valvular heart disease (22.3%) and cardiomyopathies (11.4%). The prevalence of heart failure was 17.5%, with hypertensive heart disease being the leading cause.

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