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Fast nonadiabatic dynamics of many-body quantum systems
Modeling many-body quantum systems with strong interactions is one of the core challenges of modern physics. A range of methods has been developed to approach this task, each with its own idiosyncrasies, approximations, and realm of applicability. However, there remain many problems that are intract...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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American Association for the Advancement of Science
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6874487/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31803829 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw1634 |
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author | Larder, B. Gericke, D. O. Richardson, S. Mabey, P. White, T. G. Gregori, G. |
author_facet | Larder, B. Gericke, D. O. Richardson, S. Mabey, P. White, T. G. Gregori, G. |
author_sort | Larder, B. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Modeling many-body quantum systems with strong interactions is one of the core challenges of modern physics. A range of methods has been developed to approach this task, each with its own idiosyncrasies, approximations, and realm of applicability. However, there remain many problems that are intractable for existing methods. In particular, many approaches face a huge computational barrier when modeling large numbers of coupled electrons and ions at finite temperature. Here, we address this shortfall with a new approach to modeling many-body quantum systems. On the basis of the Bohmian trajectory formalism, our new method treats the full particle dynamics with a considerable increase in computational speed. As a result, we are able to perform large-scale simulations of coupled electron-ion systems without using the adiabatic Born-Oppenheimer approximation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6874487 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | American Association for the Advancement of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68744872019-12-04 Fast nonadiabatic dynamics of many-body quantum systems Larder, B. Gericke, D. O. Richardson, S. Mabey, P. White, T. G. Gregori, G. Sci Adv Research Articles Modeling many-body quantum systems with strong interactions is one of the core challenges of modern physics. A range of methods has been developed to approach this task, each with its own idiosyncrasies, approximations, and realm of applicability. However, there remain many problems that are intractable for existing methods. In particular, many approaches face a huge computational barrier when modeling large numbers of coupled electrons and ions at finite temperature. Here, we address this shortfall with a new approach to modeling many-body quantum systems. On the basis of the Bohmian trajectory formalism, our new method treats the full particle dynamics with a considerable increase in computational speed. As a result, we are able to perform large-scale simulations of coupled electron-ion systems without using the adiabatic Born-Oppenheimer approximation. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2019-11-22 /pmc/articles/PMC6874487/ /pubmed/31803829 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw1634 Text en Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Larder, B. Gericke, D. O. Richardson, S. Mabey, P. White, T. G. Gregori, G. Fast nonadiabatic dynamics of many-body quantum systems |
title | Fast nonadiabatic dynamics of many-body quantum systems |
title_full | Fast nonadiabatic dynamics of many-body quantum systems |
title_fullStr | Fast nonadiabatic dynamics of many-body quantum systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Fast nonadiabatic dynamics of many-body quantum systems |
title_short | Fast nonadiabatic dynamics of many-body quantum systems |
title_sort | fast nonadiabatic dynamics of many-body quantum systems |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6874487/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31803829 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw1634 |
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