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Estudio actitudes sobre vacunación antigripal en profesionales sanitarios de atención primaria de Cataluña

OBJECTIVE: Health personnel are at risk of acquiring influenza infection and of nosocomial influenza transmission. The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of primary care health personnel in Catalonia as regards influenza vaccine and the factors...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Torner, Nuria, Godoy, Pere, Soldevila, Núria, Toledo, Diana, Rius, Cristina, Domínguez, Angela
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6877895/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26153541
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aprim.2014.09.014
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: Health personnel are at risk of acquiring influenza infection and of nosocomial influenza transmission. The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of primary care health personnel in Catalonia as regards influenza vaccine and the factors related to the uptake of this vaccine. DESIGN: A cross-sectional study using a web survey. SETTING: Primary care health personnel of the Catalan Health Institute. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 1212 primary health care personnel were included in the survey. Those who had medical reasons for being or not being vaccinated were excluded. RESULTS: A total of 423 replies were valid, with a 46.6% overall vaccination coverage. Vaccination rate was higher among 45 to 54 year-olds, paediatricians, those vaccinated in preceding seasons, and those living with chronic patients. There was an association between having received the vaccine and considering vaccination the best preventive action, advocating vaccination to at risk population, concern about acquiring influenza, and considering health personnel vaccination important. CONCLUSIONS: Actions taken to increase vaccination rate among health personnel should aim at correcting lack of knowledge and misconceptions about influenza vaccination of health personnel.