A technical review of artificial intelligence as applied to gastrointestinal endoscopy: clarifying the terminology

Background and aim  The growing number of publications on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine underlines the enormous importance and potential of this emerging field of research. In gastrointestinal endoscopy, AI has been applied to all segments of the gastrointestinal tract...

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Autores principales: Ebigbo, Alanna, Palm, Christoph, Probst, Andreas, Mendel, Robert, Manzeneder, Johannes, Prinz, Friederike, de Souza, Luis A., Papa, João P., Siersema, Peter, Messmann, Helmut
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: © Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2019
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6882682/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31788542
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1010-5705
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author Ebigbo, Alanna
Palm, Christoph
Probst, Andreas
Mendel, Robert
Manzeneder, Johannes
Prinz, Friederike
de Souza, Luis A.
Papa, João P.
Siersema, Peter
Messmann, Helmut
author_facet Ebigbo, Alanna
Palm, Christoph
Probst, Andreas
Mendel, Robert
Manzeneder, Johannes
Prinz, Friederike
de Souza, Luis A.
Papa, João P.
Siersema, Peter
Messmann, Helmut
author_sort Ebigbo, Alanna
collection PubMed
description Background and aim  The growing number of publications on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine underlines the enormous importance and potential of this emerging field of research. In gastrointestinal endoscopy, AI has been applied to all segments of the gastrointestinal tract most importantly in the detection and characterization of colorectal polyps. However, AI research has been published also in the stomach and esophagus for both neoplastic and non-neoplastic disorders. The various technical as well as medical aspects of AI, however, remain confusing especially for non-expert physicians. This physician-engineer co-authored review explains the basic technical aspects of AI and provides a comprehensive overview of recent publications on AI in gastrointestinal endoscopy. Finally, a basic insight is offered into understanding publications on AI in gastrointestinal endoscopy.
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spelling pubmed-68826822019-12-01 A technical review of artificial intelligence as applied to gastrointestinal endoscopy: clarifying the terminology Ebigbo, Alanna Palm, Christoph Probst, Andreas Mendel, Robert Manzeneder, Johannes Prinz, Friederike de Souza, Luis A. Papa, João P. Siersema, Peter Messmann, Helmut Endosc Int Open Background and aim  The growing number of publications on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine underlines the enormous importance and potential of this emerging field of research. In gastrointestinal endoscopy, AI has been applied to all segments of the gastrointestinal tract most importantly in the detection and characterization of colorectal polyps. However, AI research has been published also in the stomach and esophagus for both neoplastic and non-neoplastic disorders. The various technical as well as medical aspects of AI, however, remain confusing especially for non-expert physicians. This physician-engineer co-authored review explains the basic technical aspects of AI and provides a comprehensive overview of recent publications on AI in gastrointestinal endoscopy. Finally, a basic insight is offered into understanding publications on AI in gastrointestinal endoscopy. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2019-12 2019-11-25 /pmc/articles/PMC6882682/ /pubmed/31788542 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1010-5705 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License, which permits unrestricted reproduction and distribution, for non-commercial purposes only; and use and reproduction, but not distribution, of adapted material for non-commercial purposes only, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Ebigbo, Alanna
Palm, Christoph
Probst, Andreas
Mendel, Robert
Manzeneder, Johannes
Prinz, Friederike
de Souza, Luis A.
Papa, João P.
Siersema, Peter
Messmann, Helmut
A technical review of artificial intelligence as applied to gastrointestinal endoscopy: clarifying the terminology
title A technical review of artificial intelligence as applied to gastrointestinal endoscopy: clarifying the terminology
title_full A technical review of artificial intelligence as applied to gastrointestinal endoscopy: clarifying the terminology
title_fullStr A technical review of artificial intelligence as applied to gastrointestinal endoscopy: clarifying the terminology
title_full_unstemmed A technical review of artificial intelligence as applied to gastrointestinal endoscopy: clarifying the terminology
title_short A technical review of artificial intelligence as applied to gastrointestinal endoscopy: clarifying the terminology
title_sort technical review of artificial intelligence as applied to gastrointestinal endoscopy: clarifying the terminology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6882682/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31788542
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1010-5705
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