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Assembly along lines in boundary-driven dynamical system

We introduce a simple dynamical rule in which each particle locates a particle that is farthest from it and moves towards it. Repeated application of this algorithm results in the formation of unusual dynamical patterns: during the process of assembly the system self-organizes into slices of low par...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Singh, Kulveer, Rabin, Yitzhak
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6884450/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31784558
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-54160-8
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author Singh, Kulveer
Rabin, Yitzhak
author_facet Singh, Kulveer
Rabin, Yitzhak
author_sort Singh, Kulveer
collection PubMed
description We introduce a simple dynamical rule in which each particle locates a particle that is farthest from it and moves towards it. Repeated application of this algorithm results in the formation of unusual dynamical patterns: during the process of assembly the system self-organizes into slices of low particle density separated by lines of increasingly high particle density along which most particles move. As the process proceeds, pairs of lines meet and merge with each other until a single line remains and particles move along it towards the zone of assembly. We show that this pattern is governed by particles (attractors) situated on the instantaneous outer boundary of the system and that both in two and in three dimensions the lines are formed by zigzag motion of a particle towards a pair of nearly equidistant attractors. This novel line-dominated assembly is very different from the local assembly in which particles that move towards their nearest neighbors produce point-like clusters that coalesce into new point-like clusters, etc.
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spelling pubmed-68844502019-12-06 Assembly along lines in boundary-driven dynamical system Singh, Kulveer Rabin, Yitzhak Sci Rep Article We introduce a simple dynamical rule in which each particle locates a particle that is farthest from it and moves towards it. Repeated application of this algorithm results in the formation of unusual dynamical patterns: during the process of assembly the system self-organizes into slices of low particle density separated by lines of increasingly high particle density along which most particles move. As the process proceeds, pairs of lines meet and merge with each other until a single line remains and particles move along it towards the zone of assembly. We show that this pattern is governed by particles (attractors) situated on the instantaneous outer boundary of the system and that both in two and in three dimensions the lines are formed by zigzag motion of a particle towards a pair of nearly equidistant attractors. This novel line-dominated assembly is very different from the local assembly in which particles that move towards their nearest neighbors produce point-like clusters that coalesce into new point-like clusters, etc. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-11-29 /pmc/articles/PMC6884450/ /pubmed/31784558 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-54160-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Singh, Kulveer
Rabin, Yitzhak
Assembly along lines in boundary-driven dynamical system
title Assembly along lines in boundary-driven dynamical system
title_full Assembly along lines in boundary-driven dynamical system
title_fullStr Assembly along lines in boundary-driven dynamical system
title_full_unstemmed Assembly along lines in boundary-driven dynamical system
title_short Assembly along lines in boundary-driven dynamical system
title_sort assembly along lines in boundary-driven dynamical system
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6884450/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31784558
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-54160-8
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