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Outbreak of unusual H(2)S-negative monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium strain likely associated with small tomatoes, Sweden, August to October 2019

Sweden is investigating an outbreak of monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium. Eighty-two nationally-distributed cases have been confirmed, with date of symptom onset between 28 August and 29 October. Cases were 51 years of age on average (range: 0–89) and the majority of cases were female (62%). A case–...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Colombe, Soledad, Jernberg, Cecilia, Löf, Emma, Angervall, Anna Lindqvist, Mellström-Dahlgren, Henrik, Dotevall, Leif, Bengnér, Malin, Hall, Ingela, Sundqvist, Lena, Kühlmann-Berenzon, Sharon, Galanis, Ilias, Lindblad, Mats, Hansen, Anette, Rehn, Moa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6885747/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31771698
http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.47.1900643
Descripción
Sumario:Sweden is investigating an outbreak of monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium. Eighty-two nationally-distributed cases have been confirmed, with date of symptom onset between 28 August and 29 October. Cases were 51 years of age on average (range: 0–89) and the majority of cases were female (62%). A case–control study was conducted and suggested small tomatoes as source of the outbreak (adjusted odds ratio (OR): 10.8, 95% confidence interval (CI): 4.15-112.68, p value < 0.001), and a trace-back investigation led to a single, non-Swedish producer in Europe. Both the Salmonella strain and the source of the outbreak are rarely encountered in Europe. Results from investigation at the producer are pending.