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Classical Presentation of Acute Appendicitis in the Case of a Subhepatic Appendix
Acute appendicitis is a very common surgical emergency diagnosed by combining the history, examination, and investigations to build a clinical picture. This presentation can become more complex with abnormal anatomical variations of the appendix. This case describes the rare clinical finding of a su...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6886639/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31824802 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6035 |
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author | Longani, Simran K Ahmed, Ahmed |
author_facet | Longani, Simran K Ahmed, Ahmed |
author_sort | Longani, Simran K |
collection | PubMed |
description | Acute appendicitis is a very common surgical emergency diagnosed by combining the history, examination, and investigations to build a clinical picture. This presentation can become more complex with abnormal anatomical variations of the appendix. This case describes the rare clinical finding of a subhepatically located appendix and caecum in a 24-year-old female presenting with right lower quadrant (RLQ) pain. Examination findings were consistent with acute appendicitis. Ultrasonography identified the appendix as being located in the subhepatic region with laparoscopy confirming this finding and the presence of a malrotated caecal pole due to congenital adhesions. Laparoscopic appendectomy was subsequently performed therapeutically with no complications. This case focuses on the typical presentation of appendicitis and RLQ pain in a patient with an atypical anatomical structure. It aims to depict the importance of a widened knowledge of the aberrantly located appendix and how this can impact clinical presentation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6886639 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68866392019-12-10 Classical Presentation of Acute Appendicitis in the Case of a Subhepatic Appendix Longani, Simran K Ahmed, Ahmed Cureus General Surgery Acute appendicitis is a very common surgical emergency diagnosed by combining the history, examination, and investigations to build a clinical picture. This presentation can become more complex with abnormal anatomical variations of the appendix. This case describes the rare clinical finding of a subhepatically located appendix and caecum in a 24-year-old female presenting with right lower quadrant (RLQ) pain. Examination findings were consistent with acute appendicitis. Ultrasonography identified the appendix as being located in the subhepatic region with laparoscopy confirming this finding and the presence of a malrotated caecal pole due to congenital adhesions. Laparoscopic appendectomy was subsequently performed therapeutically with no complications. This case focuses on the typical presentation of appendicitis and RLQ pain in a patient with an atypical anatomical structure. It aims to depict the importance of a widened knowledge of the aberrantly located appendix and how this can impact clinical presentation. Cureus 2019-10-30 /pmc/articles/PMC6886639/ /pubmed/31824802 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6035 Text en Copyright © 2019, Longani et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | General Surgery Longani, Simran K Ahmed, Ahmed Classical Presentation of Acute Appendicitis in the Case of a Subhepatic Appendix |
title | Classical Presentation of Acute Appendicitis in the Case of a Subhepatic Appendix |
title_full | Classical Presentation of Acute Appendicitis in the Case of a Subhepatic Appendix |
title_fullStr | Classical Presentation of Acute Appendicitis in the Case of a Subhepatic Appendix |
title_full_unstemmed | Classical Presentation of Acute Appendicitis in the Case of a Subhepatic Appendix |
title_short | Classical Presentation of Acute Appendicitis in the Case of a Subhepatic Appendix |
title_sort | classical presentation of acute appendicitis in the case of a subhepatic appendix |
topic | General Surgery |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6886639/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31824802 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6035 |
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