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ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression

When concrete is subjected to cycles of compression, its strength is lower than the statically determined concrete compressive strength. This reduction is typically expressed as a function of the number of cycles. In this work, we study the reduced capacity as a function of a given number of cycles...

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Autores principales: Abambres, Miguel, Lantsoght, Eva O.L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6888038/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31752193
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12223787
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author Abambres, Miguel
Lantsoght, Eva O.L.
author_facet Abambres, Miguel
Lantsoght, Eva O.L.
author_sort Abambres, Miguel
collection PubMed
description When concrete is subjected to cycles of compression, its strength is lower than the statically determined concrete compressive strength. This reduction is typically expressed as a function of the number of cycles. In this work, we study the reduced capacity as a function of a given number of cycles by means of artificial neural networks. We used an input database with 203 datapoints gathered from the literature. To find the optimal neural network, 14 features of neural networks were studied and varied, resulting in the optimal neural net. This proposed model resulted in a maximum relative error of 5.1% and a mean relative error of 1.2% for the 203 datapoints. The proposed model resulted in a better prediction (mean tested to predicted value = 1.00 with a coefficient of variation 1.7%) as compared to the existing code expressions. The model we developed can thus be used for the design and the assessment of concrete structures and provides a more accurate assessment and design than the existing methods.
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spelling pubmed-68880382019-12-09 ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression Abambres, Miguel Lantsoght, Eva O.L. Materials (Basel) Article When concrete is subjected to cycles of compression, its strength is lower than the statically determined concrete compressive strength. This reduction is typically expressed as a function of the number of cycles. In this work, we study the reduced capacity as a function of a given number of cycles by means of artificial neural networks. We used an input database with 203 datapoints gathered from the literature. To find the optimal neural network, 14 features of neural networks were studied and varied, resulting in the optimal neural net. This proposed model resulted in a maximum relative error of 5.1% and a mean relative error of 1.2% for the 203 datapoints. The proposed model resulted in a better prediction (mean tested to predicted value = 1.00 with a coefficient of variation 1.7%) as compared to the existing code expressions. The model we developed can thus be used for the design and the assessment of concrete structures and provides a more accurate assessment and design than the existing methods. MDPI 2019-11-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6888038/ /pubmed/31752193 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12223787 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Abambres, Miguel
Lantsoght, Eva O.L.
ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
title ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
title_full ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
title_fullStr ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
title_full_unstemmed ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
title_short ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
title_sort ann-based fatigue strength of concrete under compression
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6888038/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31752193
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12223787
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