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Computational Study of 3d Metals and Their Influence on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds
[Image: see text] CCSD(T) methods in conjunction with correlation consistent basis sets are used to predict the pK(a) for the deprotonation of methane in a 3d metal ion adduct, [M···CH(4)](+) (M = Sc–Cu), in dimethyl sulfoxide solvent, which is modeled by the SMD continuum solvent model. Results sho...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical
Society
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6893961/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31815216 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b02038 |
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author | Zhou, Christopher X. Cundari, Thomas R. |
author_facet | Zhou, Christopher X. Cundari, Thomas R. |
author_sort | Zhou, Christopher X. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] CCSD(T) methods in conjunction with correlation consistent basis sets are used to predict the pK(a) for the deprotonation of methane in a 3d metal ion adduct, [M···CH(4)](+) (M = Sc–Cu), in dimethyl sulfoxide solvent, which is modeled by the SMD continuum solvent model. Results show that the coordination of methane to different M(+) ions has a substantial difference of ∼27 pK(a) units, from most to least acidic, and increases the acidity of the methane C–H bond from ∼8 to 36 pK(a) units. Furthermore, even with the omission of the more expensive quadruple and quintuple zeta basis sets in the prediction process, similar trends in pK(a)(C–H) as a function of 3d metal ions are exhibited. This research serves to illustrate the substantial effect that metal ion identity has on the acidity of a coordinated hydrocarbon and the utility that correlation consistent basis sets have in lowering the computational cost of modeling larger systems. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6893961 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | American Chemical
Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68939612019-12-06 Computational Study of 3d Metals and Their Influence on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds Zhou, Christopher X. Cundari, Thomas R. ACS Omega [Image: see text] CCSD(T) methods in conjunction with correlation consistent basis sets are used to predict the pK(a) for the deprotonation of methane in a 3d metal ion adduct, [M···CH(4)](+) (M = Sc–Cu), in dimethyl sulfoxide solvent, which is modeled by the SMD continuum solvent model. Results show that the coordination of methane to different M(+) ions has a substantial difference of ∼27 pK(a) units, from most to least acidic, and increases the acidity of the methane C–H bond from ∼8 to 36 pK(a) units. Furthermore, even with the omission of the more expensive quadruple and quintuple zeta basis sets in the prediction process, similar trends in pK(a)(C–H) as a function of 3d metal ions are exhibited. This research serves to illustrate the substantial effect that metal ion identity has on the acidity of a coordinated hydrocarbon and the utility that correlation consistent basis sets have in lowering the computational cost of modeling larger systems. American Chemical Society 2019-11-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6893961/ /pubmed/31815216 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b02038 Text en Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Zhou, Christopher X. Cundari, Thomas R. Computational Study of 3d Metals and Their Influence on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds |
title | Computational Study
of 3d Metals and Their Influence
on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds |
title_full | Computational Study
of 3d Metals and Their Influence
on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds |
title_fullStr | Computational Study
of 3d Metals and Their Influence
on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds |
title_full_unstemmed | Computational Study
of 3d Metals and Their Influence
on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds |
title_short | Computational Study
of 3d Metals and Their Influence
on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds |
title_sort | computational study
of 3d metals and their influence
on the acidity of methane c–h bonds |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6893961/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31815216 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b02038 |
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