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Computational Study of 3d Metals and Their Influence on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds

[Image: see text] CCSD(T) methods in conjunction with correlation consistent basis sets are used to predict the pK(a) for the deprotonation of methane in a 3d metal ion adduct, [M···CH(4)](+) (M = Sc–Cu), in dimethyl sulfoxide solvent, which is modeled by the SMD continuum solvent model. Results sho...

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Autores principales: Zhou, Christopher X., Cundari, Thomas R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2019
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6893961/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31815216
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b02038
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author Zhou, Christopher X.
Cundari, Thomas R.
author_facet Zhou, Christopher X.
Cundari, Thomas R.
author_sort Zhou, Christopher X.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] CCSD(T) methods in conjunction with correlation consistent basis sets are used to predict the pK(a) for the deprotonation of methane in a 3d metal ion adduct, [M···CH(4)](+) (M = Sc–Cu), in dimethyl sulfoxide solvent, which is modeled by the SMD continuum solvent model. Results show that the coordination of methane to different M(+) ions has a substantial difference of ∼27 pK(a) units, from most to least acidic, and increases the acidity of the methane C–H bond from ∼8 to 36 pK(a) units. Furthermore, even with the omission of the more expensive quadruple and quintuple zeta basis sets in the prediction process, similar trends in pK(a)(C–H) as a function of 3d metal ions are exhibited. This research serves to illustrate the substantial effect that metal ion identity has on the acidity of a coordinated hydrocarbon and the utility that correlation consistent basis sets have in lowering the computational cost of modeling larger systems.
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spelling pubmed-68939612019-12-06 Computational Study of 3d Metals and Their Influence on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds Zhou, Christopher X. Cundari, Thomas R. ACS Omega [Image: see text] CCSD(T) methods in conjunction with correlation consistent basis sets are used to predict the pK(a) for the deprotonation of methane in a 3d metal ion adduct, [M···CH(4)](+) (M = Sc–Cu), in dimethyl sulfoxide solvent, which is modeled by the SMD continuum solvent model. Results show that the coordination of methane to different M(+) ions has a substantial difference of ∼27 pK(a) units, from most to least acidic, and increases the acidity of the methane C–H bond from ∼8 to 36 pK(a) units. Furthermore, even with the omission of the more expensive quadruple and quintuple zeta basis sets in the prediction process, similar trends in pK(a)(C–H) as a function of 3d metal ions are exhibited. This research serves to illustrate the substantial effect that metal ion identity has on the acidity of a coordinated hydrocarbon and the utility that correlation consistent basis sets have in lowering the computational cost of modeling larger systems. American Chemical Society 2019-11-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6893961/ /pubmed/31815216 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b02038 Text en Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Zhou, Christopher X.
Cundari, Thomas R.
Computational Study of 3d Metals and Their Influence on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds
title Computational Study of 3d Metals and Their Influence on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds
title_full Computational Study of 3d Metals and Their Influence on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds
title_fullStr Computational Study of 3d Metals and Their Influence on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds
title_full_unstemmed Computational Study of 3d Metals and Their Influence on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds
title_short Computational Study of 3d Metals and Their Influence on the Acidity of Methane C–H Bonds
title_sort computational study of 3d metals and their influence on the acidity of methane c–h bonds
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6893961/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31815216
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b02038
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