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A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Evaluation of the Safety of Intravenous Meloxicam Following Major Surgery

An intravenous (IV) formulation of meloxicam is being studied for moderate to severe pain management. This phase 3, randomized, multicenter, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial evaluated the safety of once‐daily meloxicam IV 30 mg in subjects following major elective surgery. Eligible subjects we...

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Autores principales: Bergese, Sergio D., Melson, Timothy I., Candiotti, Keith A., Ayad, Sabry S., Mack, Randall J., McCallum, Stewart W., Du, Wei, Gomez, Alexis, Marcet, Jorge E.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6899482/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30786162
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.666
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author Bergese, Sergio D.
Melson, Timothy I.
Candiotti, Keith A.
Ayad, Sabry S.
Mack, Randall J.
McCallum, Stewart W.
Du, Wei
Gomez, Alexis
Marcet, Jorge E.
author_facet Bergese, Sergio D.
Melson, Timothy I.
Candiotti, Keith A.
Ayad, Sabry S.
Mack, Randall J.
McCallum, Stewart W.
Du, Wei
Gomez, Alexis
Marcet, Jorge E.
author_sort Bergese, Sergio D.
collection PubMed
description An intravenous (IV) formulation of meloxicam is being studied for moderate to severe pain management. This phase 3, randomized, multicenter, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial evaluated the safety of once‐daily meloxicam IV 30 mg in subjects following major elective surgery. Eligible subjects were randomized (3:1) to receive meloxicam IV 30 mg or placebo administered once daily. Safety was evaluated via adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, vital signs, wound healing, and opioid consumption. The incidence of adverse events was similar between meloxicam IV– and placebo‐treated subjects (63.0% versus 65.0%). Investigators assessed most adverse events as mild or moderate in intensity and unrelated to treatment. Adverse events of interest (injection‐site reactions, bleeding, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, thrombotic, and wound‐healing events) were similar between groups. Over the treatment period, meloxicam IV was associated with a 23.6% (P = .0531) reduction in total opioid use (9.2 mg morphine equivalent) compared to placebo‐treated subjects. The results suggest that meloxicam IV had a safety profile similar to that of placebo with respect to numbers and frequencies of adverse events and reduced opioid consumption in subjects with moderate to severe postoperative pain following major elective surgery.
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spelling pubmed-68994822019-12-19 A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Evaluation of the Safety of Intravenous Meloxicam Following Major Surgery Bergese, Sergio D. Melson, Timothy I. Candiotti, Keith A. Ayad, Sabry S. Mack, Randall J. McCallum, Stewart W. Du, Wei Gomez, Alexis Marcet, Jorge E. Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev Articles An intravenous (IV) formulation of meloxicam is being studied for moderate to severe pain management. This phase 3, randomized, multicenter, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial evaluated the safety of once‐daily meloxicam IV 30 mg in subjects following major elective surgery. Eligible subjects were randomized (3:1) to receive meloxicam IV 30 mg or placebo administered once daily. Safety was evaluated via adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, vital signs, wound healing, and opioid consumption. The incidence of adverse events was similar between meloxicam IV– and placebo‐treated subjects (63.0% versus 65.0%). Investigators assessed most adverse events as mild or moderate in intensity and unrelated to treatment. Adverse events of interest (injection‐site reactions, bleeding, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, thrombotic, and wound‐healing events) were similar between groups. Over the treatment period, meloxicam IV was associated with a 23.6% (P = .0531) reduction in total opioid use (9.2 mg morphine equivalent) compared to placebo‐treated subjects. The results suggest that meloxicam IV had a safety profile similar to that of placebo with respect to numbers and frequencies of adverse events and reduced opioid consumption in subjects with moderate to severe postoperative pain following major elective surgery. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-02-20 2019 /pmc/articles/PMC6899482/ /pubmed/30786162 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.666 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American College of Clinical Pharmacology This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Articles
Bergese, Sergio D.
Melson, Timothy I.
Candiotti, Keith A.
Ayad, Sabry S.
Mack, Randall J.
McCallum, Stewart W.
Du, Wei
Gomez, Alexis
Marcet, Jorge E.
A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Evaluation of the Safety of Intravenous Meloxicam Following Major Surgery
title A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Evaluation of the Safety of Intravenous Meloxicam Following Major Surgery
title_full A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Evaluation of the Safety of Intravenous Meloxicam Following Major Surgery
title_fullStr A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Evaluation of the Safety of Intravenous Meloxicam Following Major Surgery
title_full_unstemmed A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Evaluation of the Safety of Intravenous Meloxicam Following Major Surgery
title_short A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Evaluation of the Safety of Intravenous Meloxicam Following Major Surgery
title_sort phase 3, randomized, placebo‐controlled evaluation of the safety of intravenous meloxicam following major surgery
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6899482/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30786162
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.666
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