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Gender incongruence: a comparative study using ICD-10 and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria

OBJECTIVE: To compare the presence of criteria listed in the DSM-5 and ICD-10 diagnostic manuals in a Brazilian sample of transgender persons seeking health services specifically for physical transition. METHODS: This multicenter cross-sectional study included a sample of 103 subjects who sought ser...

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Autores principales: Soll, Bianca M., Robles-García, Rebeca, Brandelli-Costa, Angelo, Mori, Daniel, Mueller, Andressa, Vaitses-Fontanari, Anna M., Cardoso-da-Silva, Dhiordan, Schwarz, Karine, Abel-Schneider, Maiko, Saadeh, Alexandre, Lobato, Maria-Inês-Rodrigues
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6900768/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28977069
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2016-2224
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author Soll, Bianca M.
Robles-García, Rebeca
Brandelli-Costa, Angelo
Mori, Daniel
Mueller, Andressa
Vaitses-Fontanari, Anna M.
Cardoso-da-Silva, Dhiordan
Schwarz, Karine
Abel-Schneider, Maiko
Saadeh, Alexandre
Lobato, Maria-Inês-Rodrigues
author_facet Soll, Bianca M.
Robles-García, Rebeca
Brandelli-Costa, Angelo
Mori, Daniel
Mueller, Andressa
Vaitses-Fontanari, Anna M.
Cardoso-da-Silva, Dhiordan
Schwarz, Karine
Abel-Schneider, Maiko
Saadeh, Alexandre
Lobato, Maria-Inês-Rodrigues
author_sort Soll, Bianca M.
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To compare the presence of criteria listed in the DSM-5 and ICD-10 diagnostic manuals in a Brazilian sample of transgender persons seeking health services specifically for physical transition. METHODS: This multicenter cross-sectional study included a sample of 103 subjects who sought services for gender identity disorder in two main reference centers in Brazil. The method involved a structured interview encompassing the diagnostic criteria in the two manuals. RESULTS: The results revealed that despite theoretical disagreement about the criteria, the manuals overlap regarding diagnosis confirmation; the DSM-5 was more inclusive (97.1%) than the ICD-10 (93.2%) in this population. CONCLUSIONS: Although there is no consensus on diagnostic criteria on transgenderism in the diversity of social and cultural contexts, more comprehensive diagnostic criteria are evolving due to society’s increasing inclusivity.
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spelling pubmed-69007682019-12-30 Gender incongruence: a comparative study using ICD-10 and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria Soll, Bianca M. Robles-García, Rebeca Brandelli-Costa, Angelo Mori, Daniel Mueller, Andressa Vaitses-Fontanari, Anna M. Cardoso-da-Silva, Dhiordan Schwarz, Karine Abel-Schneider, Maiko Saadeh, Alexandre Lobato, Maria-Inês-Rodrigues Braz J Psychiatry Original Article OBJECTIVE: To compare the presence of criteria listed in the DSM-5 and ICD-10 diagnostic manuals in a Brazilian sample of transgender persons seeking health services specifically for physical transition. METHODS: This multicenter cross-sectional study included a sample of 103 subjects who sought services for gender identity disorder in two main reference centers in Brazil. The method involved a structured interview encompassing the diagnostic criteria in the two manuals. RESULTS: The results revealed that despite theoretical disagreement about the criteria, the manuals overlap regarding diagnosis confirmation; the DSM-5 was more inclusive (97.1%) than the ICD-10 (93.2%) in this population. CONCLUSIONS: Although there is no consensus on diagnostic criteria on transgenderism in the diversity of social and cultural contexts, more comprehensive diagnostic criteria are evolving due to society’s increasing inclusivity. Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria 2017-10-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6900768/ /pubmed/28977069 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2016-2224 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Soll, Bianca M.
Robles-García, Rebeca
Brandelli-Costa, Angelo
Mori, Daniel
Mueller, Andressa
Vaitses-Fontanari, Anna M.
Cardoso-da-Silva, Dhiordan
Schwarz, Karine
Abel-Schneider, Maiko
Saadeh, Alexandre
Lobato, Maria-Inês-Rodrigues
Gender incongruence: a comparative study using ICD-10 and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria
title Gender incongruence: a comparative study using ICD-10 and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria
title_full Gender incongruence: a comparative study using ICD-10 and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria
title_fullStr Gender incongruence: a comparative study using ICD-10 and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria
title_full_unstemmed Gender incongruence: a comparative study using ICD-10 and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria
title_short Gender incongruence: a comparative study using ICD-10 and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria
title_sort gender incongruence: a comparative study using icd-10 and dsm-5 diagnostic criteria
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6900768/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28977069
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2016-2224
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