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Host density and parasitoid presence interact and shape the outcome of a tritrophic interaction on seeds of wild lima bean
The interaction between the seed beetle Zabrotes subfasciatus and its parasitoid Stenocorse bruchivora, was investigated on seeds of two populations of wild lima bean, Phaseolus lunatus. By manipulating the number of beetle larvae per seed and the presence of parasitoids, we determined how factors r...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6901471/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31819127 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55143-5 |