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Four new Caribbean Sigambra species (Annelida, Pilargidae), and clarifications of three other Sigambra species

Abstract. Sigambra grubii Müller, 1858 has been reported from many different coastal environments in Brazil and the Grand Caribbean. However, more than one species was thought to be included under this species group name. After the study of several subtle and consistent differences in specimens fitt...

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Autores principales: Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I., Rizzo, Alexandra E., de León-González, J. Ángel, Brauko, Kalina M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6901610/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31844399
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.893.39594
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author Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.
Rizzo, Alexandra E.
de León-González, J. Ángel
Brauko, Kalina M.
author_facet Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.
Rizzo, Alexandra E.
de León-González, J. Ángel
Brauko, Kalina M.
author_sort Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.
collection PubMed
description Abstract. Sigambra grubii Müller, 1858 has been reported from many different coastal environments in Brazil and the Grand Caribbean. However, more than one species was thought to be included under this species group name. After the study of several subtle and consistent differences in specimens fitting the description S. grubii, a new Grand Caribbean species is herein recognized and described as S. hernandezisp. nov. Further, the study of other Sigambra specimens prompted the examination of type specimens of S. bassi (Hartman, 1947), and of S. wassi Pettibone, 1966 to clarify some morphological features, and three other new species are recognized and newly described: S. diazisp. nov. and S. ligneroisp. nov. from the southeastern Caribbean (Venezuela), and S. olivaisp. nov. from the northwestern Caribbean (México). Morphological features are also clarified for S. grubii by comparison with specimens from the type locality, Florianópolis, Brazil, and with type specimens of S. bassi from Florida (U.S.A.), and non-type specimens of S. wassi from Virginia (USA). A key to identify all species of Sigambra is also included.
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spelling pubmed-69016102019-12-16 Four new Caribbean Sigambra species (Annelida, Pilargidae), and clarifications of three other Sigambra species Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I. Rizzo, Alexandra E. de León-González, J. Ángel Brauko, Kalina M. Zookeys Research Article Abstract. Sigambra grubii Müller, 1858 has been reported from many different coastal environments in Brazil and the Grand Caribbean. However, more than one species was thought to be included under this species group name. After the study of several subtle and consistent differences in specimens fitting the description S. grubii, a new Grand Caribbean species is herein recognized and described as S. hernandezisp. nov. Further, the study of other Sigambra specimens prompted the examination of type specimens of S. bassi (Hartman, 1947), and of S. wassi Pettibone, 1966 to clarify some morphological features, and three other new species are recognized and newly described: S. diazisp. nov. and S. ligneroisp. nov. from the southeastern Caribbean (Venezuela), and S. olivaisp. nov. from the northwestern Caribbean (México). Morphological features are also clarified for S. grubii by comparison with specimens from the type locality, Florianópolis, Brazil, and with type specimens of S. bassi from Florida (U.S.A.), and non-type specimens of S. wassi from Virginia (USA). A key to identify all species of Sigambra is also included. Pensoft Publishers 2019-12-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6901610/ /pubmed/31844399 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.893.39594 Text en Sergio I. Salazar-Vallejo, Alexandra E. Rizzo, J. Ángel de León-González, Kalina M. Brauco http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.
Rizzo, Alexandra E.
de León-González, J. Ángel
Brauko, Kalina M.
Four new Caribbean Sigambra species (Annelida, Pilargidae), and clarifications of three other Sigambra species
title Four new Caribbean Sigambra species (Annelida, Pilargidae), and clarifications of three other Sigambra species
title_full Four new Caribbean Sigambra species (Annelida, Pilargidae), and clarifications of three other Sigambra species
title_fullStr Four new Caribbean Sigambra species (Annelida, Pilargidae), and clarifications of three other Sigambra species
title_full_unstemmed Four new Caribbean Sigambra species (Annelida, Pilargidae), and clarifications of three other Sigambra species
title_short Four new Caribbean Sigambra species (Annelida, Pilargidae), and clarifications of three other Sigambra species
title_sort four new caribbean sigambra species (annelida, pilargidae), and clarifications of three other sigambra species
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6901610/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31844399
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.893.39594
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