Cargando…

The logic of domains

The logic of domains has become a key organizing principle for contemporary computing projects and in broader science policy. The logic parses collectives of expertise into ‘domains’ that are to be studied or engaged in order to inform computational advancements and/or interventions on the domains t...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ribes, David, Hoffman, Andrew S, Slota, Steven C, Bowker, Geoffrey C
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6902904/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31122173
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306312719849709
_version_ 1783477756235874304
author Ribes, David
Hoffman, Andrew S
Slota, Steven C
Bowker, Geoffrey C
author_facet Ribes, David
Hoffman, Andrew S
Slota, Steven C
Bowker, Geoffrey C
author_sort Ribes, David
collection PubMed
description The logic of domains has become a key organizing principle for contemporary computing projects and in broader science policy. The logic parses collectives of expertise into ‘domains’ that are to be studied or engaged in order to inform computational advancements and/or interventions on the domains themselves. The concept of a domain is set against a proposition that there is a more general, domain independent or agnostic technique that can serve to intermediate the domains. This article contrasts instances of this discourse, organizing and techne, drawing from cases in artificial intelligence, software engineering, and science policy to illustrate three ongoing figurations of the logic as i) experimental research, ii) formalization in method and software tools, and iii) a de facto organizing principle for science policy and technology development.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6902904
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher SAGE Publications
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-69029042019-12-24 The logic of domains Ribes, David Hoffman, Andrew S Slota, Steven C Bowker, Geoffrey C Soc Stud Sci Articles The logic of domains has become a key organizing principle for contemporary computing projects and in broader science policy. The logic parses collectives of expertise into ‘domains’ that are to be studied or engaged in order to inform computational advancements and/or interventions on the domains themselves. The concept of a domain is set against a proposition that there is a more general, domain independent or agnostic technique that can serve to intermediate the domains. This article contrasts instances of this discourse, organizing and techne, drawing from cases in artificial intelligence, software engineering, and science policy to illustrate three ongoing figurations of the logic as i) experimental research, ii) formalization in method and software tools, and iii) a de facto organizing principle for science policy and technology development. SAGE Publications 2019-05-23 2019-06 /pmc/articles/PMC6902904/ /pubmed/31122173 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306312719849709 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Articles
Ribes, David
Hoffman, Andrew S
Slota, Steven C
Bowker, Geoffrey C
The logic of domains
title The logic of domains
title_full The logic of domains
title_fullStr The logic of domains
title_full_unstemmed The logic of domains
title_short The logic of domains
title_sort logic of domains
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6902904/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31122173
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306312719849709
work_keys_str_mv AT ribesdavid thelogicofdomains
AT hoffmanandrews thelogicofdomains
AT slotastevenc thelogicofdomains
AT bowkergeoffreyc thelogicofdomains
AT ribesdavid logicofdomains
AT hoffmanandrews logicofdomains
AT slotastevenc logicofdomains
AT bowkergeoffreyc logicofdomains