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Diagnosis and interventional pain management options for sacroiliac joint pain

The sacroiliac (SI) joint is among the most common sources of chronic low back pain, accounting for 15%–30% of patients presenting chronic low back pain. The complex anatomic structures, nerve innervation, and functional biomechanisms of the SI region make it challenging to diagnose and treat the SI...

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Autores principales: Chuang, Ching-Wei, Hung, Sheng-Kai, Pan, Po-Ting, Kao, Ming-Chang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6905244/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31867247
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_54_19
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author Chuang, Ching-Wei
Hung, Sheng-Kai
Pan, Po-Ting
Kao, Ming-Chang
author_facet Chuang, Ching-Wei
Hung, Sheng-Kai
Pan, Po-Ting
Kao, Ming-Chang
author_sort Chuang, Ching-Wei
collection PubMed
description The sacroiliac (SI) joint is among the most common sources of chronic low back pain, accounting for 15%–30% of patients presenting chronic low back pain. The complex anatomic structures, nerve innervation, and functional biomechanisms of the SI region make it challenging to diagnose and treat the SI joint as a pain source. In addition to physical therapy and medication for treating SI joint pain, multiple interventional measures including steroid injection, radiofrequency ablation, prolotherapy, and SI joint fusion have been proposed with various efficacies. This article describes the etiology, risk factors, and diagnostic methods as well as the different treatment modalities, focusing on interventional pain management options for patients suffering from SI joint pain.
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spelling pubmed-69052442019-12-20 Diagnosis and interventional pain management options for sacroiliac joint pain Chuang, Ching-Wei Hung, Sheng-Kai Pan, Po-Ting Kao, Ming-Chang Tzu Chi Med J Review Article The sacroiliac (SI) joint is among the most common sources of chronic low back pain, accounting for 15%–30% of patients presenting chronic low back pain. The complex anatomic structures, nerve innervation, and functional biomechanisms of the SI region make it challenging to diagnose and treat the SI joint as a pain source. In addition to physical therapy and medication for treating SI joint pain, multiple interventional measures including steroid injection, radiofrequency ablation, prolotherapy, and SI joint fusion have been proposed with various efficacies. This article describes the etiology, risk factors, and diagnostic methods as well as the different treatment modalities, focusing on interventional pain management options for patients suffering from SI joint pain. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2019-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6905244/ /pubmed/31867247 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_54_19 Text en Copyright: © 2019 Tzu Chi Medical Journal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Review Article
Chuang, Ching-Wei
Hung, Sheng-Kai
Pan, Po-Ting
Kao, Ming-Chang
Diagnosis and interventional pain management options for sacroiliac joint pain
title Diagnosis and interventional pain management options for sacroiliac joint pain
title_full Diagnosis and interventional pain management options for sacroiliac joint pain
title_fullStr Diagnosis and interventional pain management options for sacroiliac joint pain
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis and interventional pain management options for sacroiliac joint pain
title_short Diagnosis and interventional pain management options for sacroiliac joint pain
title_sort diagnosis and interventional pain management options for sacroiliac joint pain
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6905244/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31867247
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_54_19
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