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Shape-dependent toxicity and mineralization of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles in A7R5 aortic smooth muscle cells
Vascular smooth muscle cell damage is a key step in inducing vascular calcification that yields hydroxyapatite (HAP) as a major product. The effect of the shape of HAP on the damage to vascular smooth muscle cells has yet to be investigated. In this study, we compared the differences in toxicity of...
| Autores principales: | , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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Nature Publishing Group UK
2019
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6908626/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31831831 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55428-9 |