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Electrochemical Oxidation of Sulfonamides with Boron‐Doped Diamond and Pt Anodes
Electrochemical oxidation processes usually favored specific degradation pathways depending on anode materials. In this work, a series of sulfonamides (SNs) were degraded by electrochemical oxidation. Compared to Pt anodes (0.1567–0.1795 h(−1)), degradation rates of SNs were much higher at boron‐dop...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6909879/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31867150 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.201900250 |
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author | Li, Hongna Jiang, Huan Liu, Chong Zhu, Changxiong Zhu, Xiuping P. |
author_facet | Li, Hongna Jiang, Huan Liu, Chong Zhu, Changxiong Zhu, Xiuping P. |
author_sort | Li, Hongna |
collection | PubMed |
description | Electrochemical oxidation processes usually favored specific degradation pathways depending on anode materials. In this work, a series of sulfonamides (SNs) were degraded by electrochemical oxidation. Compared to Pt anodes (0.1567–0.1795 h(−1)), degradation rates of SNs were much higher at boron‐doped diamond (BDD) anodes (2.4290–13.1950 h(−1)). However, the same intermediates were detected in the two anode systems. Due to the strong oxidizing ability of BDD anodes, a large amount of intermediates with high toxicities were initially generated and then finally reduced in the BDD anode systems, while the amount of intermediates continuously increased in the Pt anode systems. Additionally, SNs were degraded faster in Na(2)SO(4) than NaH(2)PO(4) electrolytes at BDD anodes, while they were similar at Pt anodes. This study demonstrated that the degradation pathways of SNs at BDD and Pt anodes were similar, but the evolutions of intermediate amounts and toxicities were different due to their varied oxidizing abilities. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6909879 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-69098792019-12-20 Electrochemical Oxidation of Sulfonamides with Boron‐Doped Diamond and Pt Anodes Li, Hongna Jiang, Huan Liu, Chong Zhu, Changxiong Zhu, Xiuping P. ChemistryOpen Full Papers Electrochemical oxidation processes usually favored specific degradation pathways depending on anode materials. In this work, a series of sulfonamides (SNs) were degraded by electrochemical oxidation. Compared to Pt anodes (0.1567–0.1795 h(−1)), degradation rates of SNs were much higher at boron‐doped diamond (BDD) anodes (2.4290–13.1950 h(−1)). However, the same intermediates were detected in the two anode systems. Due to the strong oxidizing ability of BDD anodes, a large amount of intermediates with high toxicities were initially generated and then finally reduced in the BDD anode systems, while the amount of intermediates continuously increased in the Pt anode systems. Additionally, SNs were degraded faster in Na(2)SO(4) than NaH(2)PO(4) electrolytes at BDD anodes, while they were similar at Pt anodes. This study demonstrated that the degradation pathways of SNs at BDD and Pt anodes were similar, but the evolutions of intermediate amounts and toxicities were different due to their varied oxidizing abilities. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-12-13 /pmc/articles/PMC6909879/ /pubmed/31867150 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.201900250 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Full Papers Li, Hongna Jiang, Huan Liu, Chong Zhu, Changxiong Zhu, Xiuping P. Electrochemical Oxidation of Sulfonamides with Boron‐Doped Diamond and Pt Anodes |
title | Electrochemical Oxidation of Sulfonamides with Boron‐Doped Diamond and Pt Anodes |
title_full | Electrochemical Oxidation of Sulfonamides with Boron‐Doped Diamond and Pt Anodes |
title_fullStr | Electrochemical Oxidation of Sulfonamides with Boron‐Doped Diamond and Pt Anodes |
title_full_unstemmed | Electrochemical Oxidation of Sulfonamides with Boron‐Doped Diamond and Pt Anodes |
title_short | Electrochemical Oxidation of Sulfonamides with Boron‐Doped Diamond and Pt Anodes |
title_sort | electrochemical oxidation of sulfonamides with boron‐doped diamond and pt anodes |
topic | Full Papers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6909879/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31867150 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.201900250 |
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