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Fiber Taper-Based Mach–Zehnder Interferometer for Ethanol Concentration Measurement

We present a new type of fiber Mach–Zehnder interferometer based on a fiber taper and a pair of inner air bubbles for highly sensitive ethanol concentration measurement. The experimental results show there is a nonlinear relationship between the wavelength shift of the dip located near 1485 nm and t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liao, Changrui, Zhu, Feng, Zhou, Peng, Wang, Ying
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6915341/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31683606
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi10110741
Descripción
Sumario:We present a new type of fiber Mach–Zehnder interferometer based on a fiber taper and a pair of inner air bubbles for highly sensitive ethanol concentration measurement. The experimental results show there is a nonlinear relationship between the wavelength shift of the dip located near 1485 nm and the ethanol concentration but in the concentration range from 0.3 to 0.7 it can be seen as a linear response with a sensitivity of 28 nm/vol.