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Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops
Plant pathogens are a significant challenge in agriculture despite our best efforts to combat them. One of the most effective and sustainable ways to manage plant pathogens is to use genetic modification (GM) and genome editing, expanding the breeder's toolkit. For use in the field, these solut...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6916320/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31135961 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15967 |
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author | van Esse, H. Peter Reuber, T. Lynne van der Does, Dieuwertje |
author_facet | van Esse, H. Peter Reuber, T. Lynne van der Does, Dieuwertje |
author_sort | van Esse, H. Peter |
collection | PubMed |
description | Plant pathogens are a significant challenge in agriculture despite our best efforts to combat them. One of the most effective and sustainable ways to manage plant pathogens is to use genetic modification (GM) and genome editing, expanding the breeder's toolkit. For use in the field, these solutions must be efficacious, with no negative effect on plant agronomy, and deployed thoughtfully. They must also not introduce a potential allergen or toxin. Expensive regulation of biotech crops is prohibitive for local solutions. With 11–30% average global yield losses and greater local impacts, tackling plant pathogens is an ethical imperative. We need to increase world food production by at least 60% using the same amount of land, by 2050. The time to act is now and we cannot afford to ignore the new solutions that GM provides to manage plant pathogens. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6916320 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-69163202019-12-17 Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops van Esse, H. Peter Reuber, T. Lynne van der Does, Dieuwertje New Phytol Review Plant pathogens are a significant challenge in agriculture despite our best efforts to combat them. One of the most effective and sustainable ways to manage plant pathogens is to use genetic modification (GM) and genome editing, expanding the breeder's toolkit. For use in the field, these solutions must be efficacious, with no negative effect on plant agronomy, and deployed thoughtfully. They must also not introduce a potential allergen or toxin. Expensive regulation of biotech crops is prohibitive for local solutions. With 11–30% average global yield losses and greater local impacts, tackling plant pathogens is an ethical imperative. We need to increase world food production by at least 60% using the same amount of land, by 2050. The time to act is now and we cannot afford to ignore the new solutions that GM provides to manage plant pathogens. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-07-11 2020-01 /pmc/articles/PMC6916320/ /pubmed/31135961 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15967 Text en © 2019 INRA New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review van Esse, H. Peter Reuber, T. Lynne van der Does, Dieuwertje Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops |
title | Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops |
title_full | Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops |
title_fullStr | Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops |
title_full_unstemmed | Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops |
title_short | Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops |
title_sort | genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6916320/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31135961 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15967 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vanessehpeter geneticmodificationtoimprovediseaseresistanceincrops AT reubertlynne geneticmodificationtoimprovediseaseresistanceincrops AT vanderdoesdieuwertje geneticmodificationtoimprovediseaseresistanceincrops |