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Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops

Plant pathogens are a significant challenge in agriculture despite our best efforts to combat them. One of the most effective and sustainable ways to manage plant pathogens is to use genetic modification (GM) and genome editing, expanding the breeder's toolkit. For use in the field, these solut...

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Autores principales: van Esse, H. Peter, Reuber, T. Lynne, van der Does, Dieuwertje
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6916320/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31135961
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15967
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author van Esse, H. Peter
Reuber, T. Lynne
van der Does, Dieuwertje
author_facet van Esse, H. Peter
Reuber, T. Lynne
van der Does, Dieuwertje
author_sort van Esse, H. Peter
collection PubMed
description Plant pathogens are a significant challenge in agriculture despite our best efforts to combat them. One of the most effective and sustainable ways to manage plant pathogens is to use genetic modification (GM) and genome editing, expanding the breeder's toolkit. For use in the field, these solutions must be efficacious, with no negative effect on plant agronomy, and deployed thoughtfully. They must also not introduce a potential allergen or toxin. Expensive regulation of biotech crops is prohibitive for local solutions. With 11–30% average global yield losses and greater local impacts, tackling plant pathogens is an ethical imperative. We need to increase world food production by at least 60% using the same amount of land, by 2050. The time to act is now and we cannot afford to ignore the new solutions that GM provides to manage plant pathogens.
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spelling pubmed-69163202019-12-17 Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops van Esse, H. Peter Reuber, T. Lynne van der Does, Dieuwertje New Phytol Review Plant pathogens are a significant challenge in agriculture despite our best efforts to combat them. One of the most effective and sustainable ways to manage plant pathogens is to use genetic modification (GM) and genome editing, expanding the breeder's toolkit. For use in the field, these solutions must be efficacious, with no negative effect on plant agronomy, and deployed thoughtfully. They must also not introduce a potential allergen or toxin. Expensive regulation of biotech crops is prohibitive for local solutions. With 11–30% average global yield losses and greater local impacts, tackling plant pathogens is an ethical imperative. We need to increase world food production by at least 60% using the same amount of land, by 2050. The time to act is now and we cannot afford to ignore the new solutions that GM provides to manage plant pathogens. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-07-11 2020-01 /pmc/articles/PMC6916320/ /pubmed/31135961 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15967 Text en © 2019 INRA New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review
van Esse, H. Peter
Reuber, T. Lynne
van der Does, Dieuwertje
Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops
title Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops
title_full Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops
title_fullStr Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops
title_full_unstemmed Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops
title_short Genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops
title_sort genetic modification to improve disease resistance in crops
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6916320/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31135961
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15967
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