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Multiple transitions between normal and hyperballistic diffusion in quantum walks with time-dependent jumps

We extend to the gamut of functional forms of the probability distribution of the time-dependent step-length a previous model dubbed Elephant Quantum Walk, which considers a uniform distribution and yields hyperballistic dynamics where the variance grows cubicly with time, σ(2) ∝ t(3), and a Gaussia...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pires, Marcelo A., Molfetta, Giuseppe Di, Queirós, Sílvio M. Duarte
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6917814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31848401
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55642-5
Descripción
Sumario:We extend to the gamut of functional forms of the probability distribution of the time-dependent step-length a previous model dubbed Elephant Quantum Walk, which considers a uniform distribution and yields hyperballistic dynamics where the variance grows cubicly with time, σ(2) ∝ t(3), and a Gaussian for the position of the walker. We investigate this proposal both locally and globally with the results showing that the time-dependent interplay between interference, memory and long-range hopping leads to multiple transitions between dynamical regimes, namely ballistic → diffusive → superdiffusive → ballistic → hyperballistic for non-hermitian coin whereas the first diffusive regime is quelled for implementations using the Hadamard coin. In addition, we observe a robust asymptotic approach to maximal coin-space entanglement.