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Multiple transitions between normal and hyperballistic diffusion in quantum walks with time-dependent jumps

We extend to the gamut of functional forms of the probability distribution of the time-dependent step-length a previous model dubbed Elephant Quantum Walk, which considers a uniform distribution and yields hyperballistic dynamics where the variance grows cubicly with time, σ(2) ∝ t(3), and a Gaussia...

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Autores principales: Pires, Marcelo A., Molfetta, Giuseppe Di, Queirós, Sílvio M. Duarte
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6917814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31848401
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55642-5
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author Pires, Marcelo A.
Molfetta, Giuseppe Di
Queirós, Sílvio M. Duarte
author_facet Pires, Marcelo A.
Molfetta, Giuseppe Di
Queirós, Sílvio M. Duarte
author_sort Pires, Marcelo A.
collection PubMed
description We extend to the gamut of functional forms of the probability distribution of the time-dependent step-length a previous model dubbed Elephant Quantum Walk, which considers a uniform distribution and yields hyperballistic dynamics where the variance grows cubicly with time, σ(2) ∝ t(3), and a Gaussian for the position of the walker. We investigate this proposal both locally and globally with the results showing that the time-dependent interplay between interference, memory and long-range hopping leads to multiple transitions between dynamical regimes, namely ballistic → diffusive → superdiffusive → ballistic → hyperballistic for non-hermitian coin whereas the first diffusive regime is quelled for implementations using the Hadamard coin. In addition, we observe a robust asymptotic approach to maximal coin-space entanglement.
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spelling pubmed-69178142019-12-19 Multiple transitions between normal and hyperballistic diffusion in quantum walks with time-dependent jumps Pires, Marcelo A. Molfetta, Giuseppe Di Queirós, Sílvio M. Duarte Sci Rep Article We extend to the gamut of functional forms of the probability distribution of the time-dependent step-length a previous model dubbed Elephant Quantum Walk, which considers a uniform distribution and yields hyperballistic dynamics where the variance grows cubicly with time, σ(2) ∝ t(3), and a Gaussian for the position of the walker. We investigate this proposal both locally and globally with the results showing that the time-dependent interplay between interference, memory and long-range hopping leads to multiple transitions between dynamical regimes, namely ballistic → diffusive → superdiffusive → ballistic → hyperballistic for non-hermitian coin whereas the first diffusive regime is quelled for implementations using the Hadamard coin. In addition, we observe a robust asymptotic approach to maximal coin-space entanglement. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-12-17 /pmc/articles/PMC6917814/ /pubmed/31848401 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55642-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Pires, Marcelo A.
Molfetta, Giuseppe Di
Queirós, Sílvio M. Duarte
Multiple transitions between normal and hyperballistic diffusion in quantum walks with time-dependent jumps
title Multiple transitions between normal and hyperballistic diffusion in quantum walks with time-dependent jumps
title_full Multiple transitions between normal and hyperballistic diffusion in quantum walks with time-dependent jumps
title_fullStr Multiple transitions between normal and hyperballistic diffusion in quantum walks with time-dependent jumps
title_full_unstemmed Multiple transitions between normal and hyperballistic diffusion in quantum walks with time-dependent jumps
title_short Multiple transitions between normal and hyperballistic diffusion in quantum walks with time-dependent jumps
title_sort multiple transitions between normal and hyperballistic diffusion in quantum walks with time-dependent jumps
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6917814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31848401
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55642-5
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