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Hirayama’s Disease in a Young Male: A Rare Case Report
Hirayama disease is a rare neurological condition also known as monomelic amyotrophy (MMA). It is a type of cervical myelopathy, which involves the anterior horn cells and affects the distal upper extremities. It is self-limited, asymmetrical lower motor weakness of hands and forearms. Young males a...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6925375/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31890406 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6204 |
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author | Kumar, Mukesh Athwal, Pal Satyajit Singh Rhandhawa, Sandeep Kahlon, Sukhmanii Shiv Kumar, Jeevan |
author_facet | Kumar, Mukesh Athwal, Pal Satyajit Singh Rhandhawa, Sandeep Kahlon, Sukhmanii Shiv Kumar, Jeevan |
author_sort | Kumar, Mukesh |
collection | PubMed |
description | Hirayama disease is a rare neurological condition also known as monomelic amyotrophy (MMA). It is a type of cervical myelopathy, which involves the anterior horn cells and affects the distal upper extremities. It is self-limited, asymmetrical lower motor weakness of hands and forearms. Young males are more commonly affected. The condition is hypothesized to occur due to an asymmetric compression of the cervical spinal cord by the dural sac, however, the exact mechanism(s) continue to be investigated. We report a case of a 20-year-old male who presented with complaints of right hand and forearm weakness, who was diagnosed with Hirayama disease and treated. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6925375 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-69253752019-12-30 Hirayama’s Disease in a Young Male: A Rare Case Report Kumar, Mukesh Athwal, Pal Satyajit Singh Rhandhawa, Sandeep Kahlon, Sukhmanii Shiv Kumar, Jeevan Cureus Neurology Hirayama disease is a rare neurological condition also known as monomelic amyotrophy (MMA). It is a type of cervical myelopathy, which involves the anterior horn cells and affects the distal upper extremities. It is self-limited, asymmetrical lower motor weakness of hands and forearms. Young males are more commonly affected. The condition is hypothesized to occur due to an asymmetric compression of the cervical spinal cord by the dural sac, however, the exact mechanism(s) continue to be investigated. We report a case of a 20-year-old male who presented with complaints of right hand and forearm weakness, who was diagnosed with Hirayama disease and treated. Cureus 2019-11-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6925375/ /pubmed/31890406 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6204 Text en Copyright © 2019, Kumar et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Neurology Kumar, Mukesh Athwal, Pal Satyajit Singh Rhandhawa, Sandeep Kahlon, Sukhmanii Shiv Kumar, Jeevan Hirayama’s Disease in a Young Male: A Rare Case Report |
title | Hirayama’s Disease in a Young Male: A Rare Case Report |
title_full | Hirayama’s Disease in a Young Male: A Rare Case Report |
title_fullStr | Hirayama’s Disease in a Young Male: A Rare Case Report |
title_full_unstemmed | Hirayama’s Disease in a Young Male: A Rare Case Report |
title_short | Hirayama’s Disease in a Young Male: A Rare Case Report |
title_sort | hirayama’s disease in a young male: a rare case report |
topic | Neurology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6925375/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31890406 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6204 |
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