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Effective one-component model of binary mixture: molecular arrest induced by the spatially correlated stochastic dynamics
Spatially correlated noise (SCN), i.e. the thermal noise that affects neighbouring particles in a similar manner, is ubiquitous in soft matter systems. In this work, we apply the over-damped SCN-driven Langevin equations as an effective, one-component model of the dynamics in dense binary mixtures....
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6927984/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31873077 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-54321-9 |
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author | Majka, M. Góra, P. F. |
author_facet | Majka, M. Góra, P. F. |
author_sort | Majka, M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Spatially correlated noise (SCN), i.e. the thermal noise that affects neighbouring particles in a similar manner, is ubiquitous in soft matter systems. In this work, we apply the over-damped SCN-driven Langevin equations as an effective, one-component model of the dynamics in dense binary mixtures. We derive the thermodynamically consistent fluctuation-dissipation relation for SCN to show that it predicts the molecular arrest resembling the glass transition, i.e. the critical slow-down of dynamics in the disordered phases. We show that the mechanism of singular dissipation is embedded in the dissipation matrix, accompanying SCN. We are also able to identify the characteristic length of collective dissipation, which diverges at critical packing. This novel physical quantity conveniently describes the difference between the ergodic and non-ergodic dynamics. The model is fully analytically solvable, one-dimensional and admits arbitrary interactions between the particles. It qualitatively reproduces several different modes of arrested disorder encountered in binary mixtures, including e.g. the re-entrant arrest. The model can be effectively compared to the mode coupling theory. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6927984 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-69279842019-12-27 Effective one-component model of binary mixture: molecular arrest induced by the spatially correlated stochastic dynamics Majka, M. Góra, P. F. Sci Rep Article Spatially correlated noise (SCN), i.e. the thermal noise that affects neighbouring particles in a similar manner, is ubiquitous in soft matter systems. In this work, we apply the over-damped SCN-driven Langevin equations as an effective, one-component model of the dynamics in dense binary mixtures. We derive the thermodynamically consistent fluctuation-dissipation relation for SCN to show that it predicts the molecular arrest resembling the glass transition, i.e. the critical slow-down of dynamics in the disordered phases. We show that the mechanism of singular dissipation is embedded in the dissipation matrix, accompanying SCN. We are also able to identify the characteristic length of collective dissipation, which diverges at critical packing. This novel physical quantity conveniently describes the difference between the ergodic and non-ergodic dynamics. The model is fully analytically solvable, one-dimensional and admits arbitrary interactions between the particles. It qualitatively reproduces several different modes of arrested disorder encountered in binary mixtures, including e.g. the re-entrant arrest. The model can be effectively compared to the mode coupling theory. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-12-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6927984/ /pubmed/31873077 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-54321-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Majka, M. Góra, P. F. Effective one-component model of binary mixture: molecular arrest induced by the spatially correlated stochastic dynamics |
title | Effective one-component model of binary mixture: molecular arrest induced by the spatially correlated stochastic dynamics |
title_full | Effective one-component model of binary mixture: molecular arrest induced by the spatially correlated stochastic dynamics |
title_fullStr | Effective one-component model of binary mixture: molecular arrest induced by the spatially correlated stochastic dynamics |
title_full_unstemmed | Effective one-component model of binary mixture: molecular arrest induced by the spatially correlated stochastic dynamics |
title_short | Effective one-component model of binary mixture: molecular arrest induced by the spatially correlated stochastic dynamics |
title_sort | effective one-component model of binary mixture: molecular arrest induced by the spatially correlated stochastic dynamics |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6927984/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31873077 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-54321-9 |
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