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Spinal infarction caused by hypovolemic shock following massive bleeding from stab wounds to the neck

A 59-year-old female was brought to our emergency department with hypovolemic shock caused by massive bleeding from neck stab wounds inflicted by herself in a committed suicide. The patient complained of comparatively strong pain on her lower back and there was sensory and motor disturbance of bilat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shibata, Tomoyoshi, Yoshimatsu, Hidehiko, Yano, Tomoyuki, Karakawa, Ryo, Ishikawa, Shinsuke, Takeda, Akira
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6928351/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31890834
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2019.100269
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author Shibata, Tomoyoshi
Yoshimatsu, Hidehiko
Yano, Tomoyuki
Karakawa, Ryo
Ishikawa, Shinsuke
Takeda, Akira
author_facet Shibata, Tomoyoshi
Yoshimatsu, Hidehiko
Yano, Tomoyuki
Karakawa, Ryo
Ishikawa, Shinsuke
Takeda, Akira
author_sort Shibata, Tomoyoshi
collection PubMed
description A 59-year-old female was brought to our emergency department with hypovolemic shock caused by massive bleeding from neck stab wounds inflicted by herself in a committed suicide. The patient complained of comparatively strong pain on her lower back and there was sensory and motor disturbance of bilateral lower limbs, but there was no trauma on the lumber region, the spine, or the vertebrae. After hemostasis, we performed magnetic resonance imaging, which demonstrated high intensity signal in the spinal and longitudinal area from the Th8 to the conus medullaris, and at center of the frontal horn on the upper thoracic spinal cord (owl's eye appearance) on T2 weighted images. This case was diagnosed as spinal infarction caused by low blood pressure as a result of massive bleeding. The basis of diagnosis were as follows: 1) an acute onset; 2) when the ambulance arrived, she was in hypovolemic shock caused by massive hemorrhage; 3) there was no trauma on the lumber region, the spine, or the vertebrae; 4) with CT taken on admission, aortic disease was not detected; and 5) she was not on any antipsychotic drugs which could cause thrombosis. We treated the patient following management protocol of cerebral infarction, but recovery of sensory and motor disorders was minimal.
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spelling pubmed-69283512019-12-30 Spinal infarction caused by hypovolemic shock following massive bleeding from stab wounds to the neck Shibata, Tomoyoshi Yoshimatsu, Hidehiko Yano, Tomoyuki Karakawa, Ryo Ishikawa, Shinsuke Takeda, Akira Trauma Case Rep Case Report A 59-year-old female was brought to our emergency department with hypovolemic shock caused by massive bleeding from neck stab wounds inflicted by herself in a committed suicide. The patient complained of comparatively strong pain on her lower back and there was sensory and motor disturbance of bilateral lower limbs, but there was no trauma on the lumber region, the spine, or the vertebrae. After hemostasis, we performed magnetic resonance imaging, which demonstrated high intensity signal in the spinal and longitudinal area from the Th8 to the conus medullaris, and at center of the frontal horn on the upper thoracic spinal cord (owl's eye appearance) on T2 weighted images. This case was diagnosed as spinal infarction caused by low blood pressure as a result of massive bleeding. The basis of diagnosis were as follows: 1) an acute onset; 2) when the ambulance arrived, she was in hypovolemic shock caused by massive hemorrhage; 3) there was no trauma on the lumber region, the spine, or the vertebrae; 4) with CT taken on admission, aortic disease was not detected; and 5) she was not on any antipsychotic drugs which could cause thrombosis. We treated the patient following management protocol of cerebral infarction, but recovery of sensory and motor disorders was minimal. Elsevier 2019-12-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6928351/ /pubmed/31890834 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2019.100269 Text en © 2019 The Author https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Shibata, Tomoyoshi
Yoshimatsu, Hidehiko
Yano, Tomoyuki
Karakawa, Ryo
Ishikawa, Shinsuke
Takeda, Akira
Spinal infarction caused by hypovolemic shock following massive bleeding from stab wounds to the neck
title Spinal infarction caused by hypovolemic shock following massive bleeding from stab wounds to the neck
title_full Spinal infarction caused by hypovolemic shock following massive bleeding from stab wounds to the neck
title_fullStr Spinal infarction caused by hypovolemic shock following massive bleeding from stab wounds to the neck
title_full_unstemmed Spinal infarction caused by hypovolemic shock following massive bleeding from stab wounds to the neck
title_short Spinal infarction caused by hypovolemic shock following massive bleeding from stab wounds to the neck
title_sort spinal infarction caused by hypovolemic shock following massive bleeding from stab wounds to the neck
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6928351/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31890834
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2019.100269
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