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Antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of injectable platelet rich fibrin—a second-generation platelet concentrate—against biofilm producing oral staphylococcus isolates

Injectable Platelet rich fibrin (i-PRF) is a platelet concentrate that has been extensively used for multiple medical purposes and is a valuable adjunct for the regeneration of damaged tissues in surgical procedures. The enriched bioactive substances in i-PRF are responsible for speeding the wound h...

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Autores principales: Jasmine, Sharmila, A., Thangavelu, Janarthanan, K., Krishnamoorthy, Rajapandiyan, Alshatwi, Ali A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6933211/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31889815
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2019.04.012
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author Jasmine, Sharmila
A., Thangavelu
Janarthanan, K.
Krishnamoorthy, Rajapandiyan
Alshatwi, Ali A.
author_facet Jasmine, Sharmila
A., Thangavelu
Janarthanan, K.
Krishnamoorthy, Rajapandiyan
Alshatwi, Ali A.
author_sort Jasmine, Sharmila
collection PubMed
description Injectable Platelet rich fibrin (i-PRF) is a platelet concentrate that has been extensively used for multiple medical purposes and is a valuable adjunct for the regeneration of damaged tissues in surgical procedures. The enriched bioactive substances in i-PRF are responsible for speeding the wound healing process. Infection of biofilm producing bacteria in surgical wounds is becoming a serious threat. Research in this field is focused on new strategies to fight infections and to reduce the healing time. The present study was aimed to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial and antibiofilm effects of i-PRF against oral pathogenic biofilm producing staphylococcus bacteria isolated from patient with dental and oral abscess. The antibacterial activity of i-PRF, was determined through broth microdilution as minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC). i-PRF exhibited bactericidal activity against both non biofilm and biofilm producing bacteria. i-PRF could be potential antimicrobial peptide used to combat postoperative infections caused by biofilm producing staphylococcus.
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spelling pubmed-69332112019-12-30 Antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of injectable platelet rich fibrin—a second-generation platelet concentrate—against biofilm producing oral staphylococcus isolates Jasmine, Sharmila A., Thangavelu Janarthanan, K. Krishnamoorthy, Rajapandiyan Alshatwi, Ali A. Saudi J Biol Sci Article Injectable Platelet rich fibrin (i-PRF) is a platelet concentrate that has been extensively used for multiple medical purposes and is a valuable adjunct for the regeneration of damaged tissues in surgical procedures. The enriched bioactive substances in i-PRF are responsible for speeding the wound healing process. Infection of biofilm producing bacteria in surgical wounds is becoming a serious threat. Research in this field is focused on new strategies to fight infections and to reduce the healing time. The present study was aimed to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial and antibiofilm effects of i-PRF against oral pathogenic biofilm producing staphylococcus bacteria isolated from patient with dental and oral abscess. The antibacterial activity of i-PRF, was determined through broth microdilution as minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC). i-PRF exhibited bactericidal activity against both non biofilm and biofilm producing bacteria. i-PRF could be potential antimicrobial peptide used to combat postoperative infections caused by biofilm producing staphylococcus. Elsevier 2020-01 2019-04-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6933211/ /pubmed/31889815 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2019.04.012 Text en © 2019 Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Jasmine, Sharmila
A., Thangavelu
Janarthanan, K.
Krishnamoorthy, Rajapandiyan
Alshatwi, Ali A.
Antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of injectable platelet rich fibrin—a second-generation platelet concentrate—against biofilm producing oral staphylococcus isolates
title Antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of injectable platelet rich fibrin—a second-generation platelet concentrate—against biofilm producing oral staphylococcus isolates
title_full Antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of injectable platelet rich fibrin—a second-generation platelet concentrate—against biofilm producing oral staphylococcus isolates
title_fullStr Antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of injectable platelet rich fibrin—a second-generation platelet concentrate—against biofilm producing oral staphylococcus isolates
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of injectable platelet rich fibrin—a second-generation platelet concentrate—against biofilm producing oral staphylococcus isolates
title_short Antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of injectable platelet rich fibrin—a second-generation platelet concentrate—against biofilm producing oral staphylococcus isolates
title_sort antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of injectable platelet rich fibrin—a second-generation platelet concentrate—against biofilm producing oral staphylococcus isolates
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6933211/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31889815
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2019.04.012
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