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Zinc Stannate Nanostructure: Is It a New Class of Material for Multifunctional Cotton Textiles?

[Image: see text] This study demonstrates the synthesis of nano-zinc stannate and its application as a novel multifunctional finishing agent on cotton fabric. Nano-zinc stannate has been synthesized by the co-precipitation method, and the nanostructures produced have been characterized to investigat...

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Autores principales: Paul, Subhadeep, Basak, Santanu, Ali, Wazed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2019
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6933575/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31891060
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b02719
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author Paul, Subhadeep
Basak, Santanu
Ali, Wazed
author_facet Paul, Subhadeep
Basak, Santanu
Ali, Wazed
author_sort Paul, Subhadeep
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] This study demonstrates the synthesis of nano-zinc stannate and its application as a novel multifunctional finishing agent on cotton fabric. Nano-zinc stannate has been synthesized by the co-precipitation method, and the nanostructures produced have been characterized to investigate their morphology and microstructure by using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction techniques. The synthesized nano-zinc stannate has been applied on cotton fabric and the multifunctional efficacies of the treated fabric, like UV resistance, antibacterial property, self-cleaning, as well as thermal stability, were analyzed. The as-synthesized zinc stannate-treated cotton fabric showed excellent efficiency in self-cleaning, antibacterial property, and flame-resistant action compared to the annealed nano-zinc stannate-treated cotton fabric. It was observed that the ultraviolet protection factor of the treated (annealed zinc stannate-treated) fabric shoot up more than 45 after treatment, and the same fabric showed more than 90% bacterial resistance against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Concerning thermal kinetics, the as-synthesized zinc stannate-treated fabric registered a 39% reduction in the peak heat release rate compared to the untreated cotton fabric, and it also showed catalyzed pyrolysis action and more amount of char mass (30–40% more compared to the control cotton) formation at higher temperature. The self-cleaning efficacy of the treated fabric has been examined against coffee stain and basic methylene blue dye. The treated fabric exhibited a good efficiency in cleaning of stain due to the free-radical scavenging behavior. Finally, it also has been proved that the integration of these nanostructure did not have any detrimental effect on the important physical properties (tensile strength, flexibility, and crease resistance) of the treated fabric.
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spelling pubmed-69335752019-12-30 Zinc Stannate Nanostructure: Is It a New Class of Material for Multifunctional Cotton Textiles? Paul, Subhadeep Basak, Santanu Ali, Wazed ACS Omega [Image: see text] This study demonstrates the synthesis of nano-zinc stannate and its application as a novel multifunctional finishing agent on cotton fabric. Nano-zinc stannate has been synthesized by the co-precipitation method, and the nanostructures produced have been characterized to investigate their morphology and microstructure by using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction techniques. The synthesized nano-zinc stannate has been applied on cotton fabric and the multifunctional efficacies of the treated fabric, like UV resistance, antibacterial property, self-cleaning, as well as thermal stability, were analyzed. The as-synthesized zinc stannate-treated cotton fabric showed excellent efficiency in self-cleaning, antibacterial property, and flame-resistant action compared to the annealed nano-zinc stannate-treated cotton fabric. It was observed that the ultraviolet protection factor of the treated (annealed zinc stannate-treated) fabric shoot up more than 45 after treatment, and the same fabric showed more than 90% bacterial resistance against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Concerning thermal kinetics, the as-synthesized zinc stannate-treated fabric registered a 39% reduction in the peak heat release rate compared to the untreated cotton fabric, and it also showed catalyzed pyrolysis action and more amount of char mass (30–40% more compared to the control cotton) formation at higher temperature. The self-cleaning efficacy of the treated fabric has been examined against coffee stain and basic methylene blue dye. The treated fabric exhibited a good efficiency in cleaning of stain due to the free-radical scavenging behavior. Finally, it also has been proved that the integration of these nanostructure did not have any detrimental effect on the important physical properties (tensile strength, flexibility, and crease resistance) of the treated fabric. American Chemical Society 2019-12-12 /pmc/articles/PMC6933575/ /pubmed/31891060 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b02719 Text en Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Paul, Subhadeep
Basak, Santanu
Ali, Wazed
Zinc Stannate Nanostructure: Is It a New Class of Material for Multifunctional Cotton Textiles?
title Zinc Stannate Nanostructure: Is It a New Class of Material for Multifunctional Cotton Textiles?
title_full Zinc Stannate Nanostructure: Is It a New Class of Material for Multifunctional Cotton Textiles?
title_fullStr Zinc Stannate Nanostructure: Is It a New Class of Material for Multifunctional Cotton Textiles?
title_full_unstemmed Zinc Stannate Nanostructure: Is It a New Class of Material for Multifunctional Cotton Textiles?
title_short Zinc Stannate Nanostructure: Is It a New Class of Material for Multifunctional Cotton Textiles?
title_sort zinc stannate nanostructure: is it a new class of material for multifunctional cotton textiles?
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6933575/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31891060
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b02719
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