EGFR突变影响非小细胞肺癌PD-L1表达的研究进展

Researches on the inhibitors of programmed death-1 (PD-1) and programmed death-1 ligand (PD-L1) enjoy considerable breakthroughs in recent years, which has brought relative changes in the therapeutic model of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) at an unexpected speed. However, it seems that PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors are less effective in patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation than those without. Previous studies have shown that the expression rate of PD-L1 on tumor cells is correlated with the therapeutic effect of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors. Yet, there is no complete agreement on the effect of EGFR mutation on PD-L1 expression. In this review, relevant studies will be summarized with an expectation of making some contributions to basic researches and to the clinical treatment.