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Primary Isolated Lacrimal Gland Amyloidosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

We report a case of a 42-year-old woman who presented with a one-year history of a painless right orbital mass and right upper lid ptosis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a superotemporal right orbital mass involving the lacrimal gland, and subsequent tissue biopsy and histopathologic eval...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Evans, William, Thompson, Barrett, Dryden, Stephen C, Awh, Caroline, Fowler, Brian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6937473/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31893184
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6258
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author Evans, William
Thompson, Barrett
Dryden, Stephen C
Awh, Caroline
Fowler, Brian
author_facet Evans, William
Thompson, Barrett
Dryden, Stephen C
Awh, Caroline
Fowler, Brian
author_sort Evans, William
collection PubMed
description We report a case of a 42-year-old woman who presented with a one-year history of a painless right orbital mass and right upper lid ptosis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a superotemporal right orbital mass involving the lacrimal gland, and subsequent tissue biopsy and histopathologic evaluation was consistent with amyloidosis. An otherwise negative workup by hematology/oncology confirmed a diagnosis of primary isolated lacrimal gland amyloidosis. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first documented case of isolated lacrimal gland amyloidosis without immunoglobulin (Ig) light chain restriction on in situ hybridization testing with a report of MRI findings. In addition, this is the second reported case of the disease without Ig light chain restriction on immunohistochemistry staining, and it is the third case with reported MRI results.
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spelling pubmed-69374732019-12-31 Primary Isolated Lacrimal Gland Amyloidosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature Evans, William Thompson, Barrett Dryden, Stephen C Awh, Caroline Fowler, Brian Cureus Ophthalmology We report a case of a 42-year-old woman who presented with a one-year history of a painless right orbital mass and right upper lid ptosis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a superotemporal right orbital mass involving the lacrimal gland, and subsequent tissue biopsy and histopathologic evaluation was consistent with amyloidosis. An otherwise negative workup by hematology/oncology confirmed a diagnosis of primary isolated lacrimal gland amyloidosis. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first documented case of isolated lacrimal gland amyloidosis without immunoglobulin (Ig) light chain restriction on in situ hybridization testing with a report of MRI findings. In addition, this is the second reported case of the disease without Ig light chain restriction on immunohistochemistry staining, and it is the third case with reported MRI results. Cureus 2019-11-29 /pmc/articles/PMC6937473/ /pubmed/31893184 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6258 Text en Copyright © 2019, Evans et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
Evans, William
Thompson, Barrett
Dryden, Stephen C
Awh, Caroline
Fowler, Brian
Primary Isolated Lacrimal Gland Amyloidosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title Primary Isolated Lacrimal Gland Amyloidosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full Primary Isolated Lacrimal Gland Amyloidosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Primary Isolated Lacrimal Gland Amyloidosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Primary Isolated Lacrimal Gland Amyloidosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short Primary Isolated Lacrimal Gland Amyloidosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort primary isolated lacrimal gland amyloidosis: a case report and review of the literature
topic Ophthalmology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6937473/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31893184
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6258
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