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Natural radionuclides and radiological risk assessment of granite mining field in Asa, North-central Nigeria

In this study, a well calibrated Super-Spec (RS-125) gamma spectrometer was used to measure the activity concentrations of (40)K, (238)U, (232)Th and gamma doses rate at 1 m above the ground level over a granite mining field in Asa, Kwara State, North-central Nigeria. Measurements were carried out i...

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Autores principales: Orosun, Muyiwa Michael, Usikalu, Mojisola Rachael, Oyewumi, Kayode John, Adagunodo, Theophilus Aanuoluwa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6939042/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31908980
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2019.10.032
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author Orosun, Muyiwa Michael
Usikalu, Mojisola Rachael
Oyewumi, Kayode John
Adagunodo, Theophilus Aanuoluwa
author_facet Orosun, Muyiwa Michael
Usikalu, Mojisola Rachael
Oyewumi, Kayode John
Adagunodo, Theophilus Aanuoluwa
author_sort Orosun, Muyiwa Michael
collection PubMed
description In this study, a well calibrated Super-Spec (RS-125) gamma spectrometer was used to measure the activity concentrations of (40)K, (238)U, (232)Th and gamma doses rate at 1 m above the ground level over a granite mining field in Asa, Kwara State, North-central Nigeria. Measurements were carried out in 50 randomly selected sample points. The overall mean activity concentrations of (40)K, (238)U, (232)Th and gamma dose are 570.91, 42.86, 18.15 Bqkg(−1), and 60.11 nGyh(−1) respectively. The results of the activity concentrations were used to estimate the corresponding radiation hazard parameters to assess the suitability of the granite for building and construction purposes. The data in this study could serve as the baseline radiological data of the region for future references. • Activity concentrations of (40)K,(238)U,(232)Th and gamma doses were measured over a granite mining field in Asa. • The total mean activity concentrations of the radioisotopes and gamma dose are 570.91, 42.86, 18.15 Bqkg(−1), and 60.11 nGyh(−1) respectively. • The radiological hazards are higher than the recommended permissible limits.
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spelling pubmed-69390422020-01-06 Natural radionuclides and radiological risk assessment of granite mining field in Asa, North-central Nigeria Orosun, Muyiwa Michael Usikalu, Mojisola Rachael Oyewumi, Kayode John Adagunodo, Theophilus Aanuoluwa MethodsX Environmental Science In this study, a well calibrated Super-Spec (RS-125) gamma spectrometer was used to measure the activity concentrations of (40)K, (238)U, (232)Th and gamma doses rate at 1 m above the ground level over a granite mining field in Asa, Kwara State, North-central Nigeria. Measurements were carried out in 50 randomly selected sample points. The overall mean activity concentrations of (40)K, (238)U, (232)Th and gamma dose are 570.91, 42.86, 18.15 Bqkg(−1), and 60.11 nGyh(−1) respectively. The results of the activity concentrations were used to estimate the corresponding radiation hazard parameters to assess the suitability of the granite for building and construction purposes. The data in this study could serve as the baseline radiological data of the region for future references. • Activity concentrations of (40)K,(238)U,(232)Th and gamma doses were measured over a granite mining field in Asa. • The total mean activity concentrations of the radioisotopes and gamma dose are 570.91, 42.86, 18.15 Bqkg(−1), and 60.11 nGyh(−1) respectively. • The radiological hazards are higher than the recommended permissible limits. Elsevier 2019-11-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6939042/ /pubmed/31908980 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2019.10.032 Text en © 2019 The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Environmental Science
Orosun, Muyiwa Michael
Usikalu, Mojisola Rachael
Oyewumi, Kayode John
Adagunodo, Theophilus Aanuoluwa
Natural radionuclides and radiological risk assessment of granite mining field in Asa, North-central Nigeria
title Natural radionuclides and radiological risk assessment of granite mining field in Asa, North-central Nigeria
title_full Natural radionuclides and radiological risk assessment of granite mining field in Asa, North-central Nigeria
title_fullStr Natural radionuclides and radiological risk assessment of granite mining field in Asa, North-central Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Natural radionuclides and radiological risk assessment of granite mining field in Asa, North-central Nigeria
title_short Natural radionuclides and radiological risk assessment of granite mining field in Asa, North-central Nigeria
title_sort natural radionuclides and radiological risk assessment of granite mining field in asa, north-central nigeria
topic Environmental Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6939042/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31908980
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2019.10.032
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