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Secondary Metabolites of The Endophytic Fungus Alternaria alternata JS0515 Isolated from Vitex rotundifolia and Their Effects on Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity
The fungal strain Alternaria alternata JS0515 was isolated from Vitex rotundifolia (beach vitex). Twelve secondary metabolites, including one new altenusin derivative (1), were isolated. The isolated metabolites included seven known altenusin derivatives (2–8), two isochromanones (9, 10), one peryle...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6943735/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31817301 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24244450 |
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author | Lee, Changyeol Li, Wei Bang, Sunghee Lee, Sun Joo Kang, Nam-young Kim, Soonok Kim, Tae In Go, Younghoon Shim, Sang Hee |
author_facet | Lee, Changyeol Li, Wei Bang, Sunghee Lee, Sun Joo Kang, Nam-young Kim, Soonok Kim, Tae In Go, Younghoon Shim, Sang Hee |
author_sort | Lee, Changyeol |
collection | PubMed |
description | The fungal strain Alternaria alternata JS0515 was isolated from Vitex rotundifolia (beach vitex). Twelve secondary metabolites, including one new altenusin derivative (1), were isolated. The isolated metabolites included seven known altenusin derivatives (2–8), two isochromanones (9, 10), one perylenequinone (11), and one benzocycloalkanone (12). Their structures were determined via 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, mass spectrometry (MS), and computational electronic circular dichroism (ECD) analysis. Compounds 3 and 11 increased pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) activity in AD-293 human embryonic kidney cells and significantly inhibited PDH phosphorylation. The IC(50) values of 3 and 11 were 32.58 and 27.82 μM, respectively. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6943735 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-69437352020-01-10 Secondary Metabolites of The Endophytic Fungus Alternaria alternata JS0515 Isolated from Vitex rotundifolia and Their Effects on Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity Lee, Changyeol Li, Wei Bang, Sunghee Lee, Sun Joo Kang, Nam-young Kim, Soonok Kim, Tae In Go, Younghoon Shim, Sang Hee Molecules Communication The fungal strain Alternaria alternata JS0515 was isolated from Vitex rotundifolia (beach vitex). Twelve secondary metabolites, including one new altenusin derivative (1), were isolated. The isolated metabolites included seven known altenusin derivatives (2–8), two isochromanones (9, 10), one perylenequinone (11), and one benzocycloalkanone (12). Their structures were determined via 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, mass spectrometry (MS), and computational electronic circular dichroism (ECD) analysis. Compounds 3 and 11 increased pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) activity in AD-293 human embryonic kidney cells and significantly inhibited PDH phosphorylation. The IC(50) values of 3 and 11 were 32.58 and 27.82 μM, respectively. MDPI 2019-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC6943735/ /pubmed/31817301 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24244450 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Communication Lee, Changyeol Li, Wei Bang, Sunghee Lee, Sun Joo Kang, Nam-young Kim, Soonok Kim, Tae In Go, Younghoon Shim, Sang Hee Secondary Metabolites of The Endophytic Fungus Alternaria alternata JS0515 Isolated from Vitex rotundifolia and Their Effects on Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity |
title | Secondary Metabolites of The Endophytic Fungus Alternaria alternata JS0515 Isolated from Vitex rotundifolia and Their Effects on Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity |
title_full | Secondary Metabolites of The Endophytic Fungus Alternaria alternata JS0515 Isolated from Vitex rotundifolia and Their Effects on Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity |
title_fullStr | Secondary Metabolites of The Endophytic Fungus Alternaria alternata JS0515 Isolated from Vitex rotundifolia and Their Effects on Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity |
title_full_unstemmed | Secondary Metabolites of The Endophytic Fungus Alternaria alternata JS0515 Isolated from Vitex rotundifolia and Their Effects on Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity |
title_short | Secondary Metabolites of The Endophytic Fungus Alternaria alternata JS0515 Isolated from Vitex rotundifolia and Their Effects on Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity |
title_sort | secondary metabolites of the endophytic fungus alternaria alternata js0515 isolated from vitex rotundifolia and their effects on pyruvate dehydrogenase activity |
topic | Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6943735/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31817301 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24244450 |
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