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State and Trait Anxiety Scores of Patients Receiving Intravitreal Injections
BACKGROUND: To evaluate parameters on the state and trait anxiety scores of patients receiving intravitreal injections. METHODS: One hundred thirteen patients were included in the study. All subjects received intravitreal ranibizumab or bevacizumab injections. To measure the level of anxiety, Spielb...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
S. Karger AG
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6945947/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31988910 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000478993 |
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author | Kayikcioglu, Ozcan Bilgin, Sinan Seymenoglu, Goktug Deveci, Artuner |
author_facet | Kayikcioglu, Ozcan Bilgin, Sinan Seymenoglu, Goktug Deveci, Artuner |
author_sort | Kayikcioglu, Ozcan |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: To evaluate parameters on the state and trait anxiety scores of patients receiving intravitreal injections. METHODS: One hundred thirteen patients were included in the study. All subjects received intravitreal ranibizumab or bevacizumab injections. To measure the level of anxiety, Spielberg's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory questionnaire was used. RESULTS: The mean state anxiety scores were 45.19 ± 5.62 in experienced patients and 43.10 ± 6.62 in inexperienced patients (p = 0.078). The mean trait anxiety scores were 50.14 ± 6.62 in experienced patients and 49.17 ± 10.79 in inexperienced patients (p = 0.810). Additionally, there was no statistically significant difference in the state and trait anxiety scores between the male and female, employed, and retired patients (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Anxiety may not show significant differences according to sociodemographic status. High anxiety scores found in this study also emphasize that health care providers should try to decrease anxiety levels during the course of treatment. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6945947 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | S. Karger AG |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-69459472020-01-27 State and Trait Anxiety Scores of Patients Receiving Intravitreal Injections Kayikcioglu, Ozcan Bilgin, Sinan Seymenoglu, Goktug Deveci, Artuner Biomed Hub Research Article BACKGROUND: To evaluate parameters on the state and trait anxiety scores of patients receiving intravitreal injections. METHODS: One hundred thirteen patients were included in the study. All subjects received intravitreal ranibizumab or bevacizumab injections. To measure the level of anxiety, Spielberg's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory questionnaire was used. RESULTS: The mean state anxiety scores were 45.19 ± 5.62 in experienced patients and 43.10 ± 6.62 in inexperienced patients (p = 0.078). The mean trait anxiety scores were 50.14 ± 6.62 in experienced patients and 49.17 ± 10.79 in inexperienced patients (p = 0.810). Additionally, there was no statistically significant difference in the state and trait anxiety scores between the male and female, employed, and retired patients (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Anxiety may not show significant differences according to sociodemographic status. High anxiety scores found in this study also emphasize that health care providers should try to decrease anxiety levels during the course of treatment. S. Karger AG 2017-08-05 /pmc/articles/PMC6945947/ /pubmed/31988910 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000478993 Text en Copyright © 2017 by S. Karger AG, Basel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Kayikcioglu, Ozcan Bilgin, Sinan Seymenoglu, Goktug Deveci, Artuner State and Trait Anxiety Scores of Patients Receiving Intravitreal Injections |
title | State and Trait Anxiety Scores of Patients Receiving Intravitreal Injections |
title_full | State and Trait Anxiety Scores of Patients Receiving Intravitreal Injections |
title_fullStr | State and Trait Anxiety Scores of Patients Receiving Intravitreal Injections |
title_full_unstemmed | State and Trait Anxiety Scores of Patients Receiving Intravitreal Injections |
title_short | State and Trait Anxiety Scores of Patients Receiving Intravitreal Injections |
title_sort | state and trait anxiety scores of patients receiving intravitreal injections |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6945947/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31988910 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000478993 |
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