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High-efficiency Combination Treatment of Submental Neck Fullness
Fat accumulation, skin laxity, and muscle contraction cause aging cervical fullness. Combining botulinum toxin to treat muscle contraction, and technique-oriented microfocused ultrasound for skin laxity, can improve cervical fullness without requiring lipolysis. Gel-assisted depth adjustment (GADA)...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Health
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952122/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31942341 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002306 |
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author | Cheng, Carl K.L. |
author_facet | Cheng, Carl K.L. |
author_sort | Cheng, Carl K.L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Fat accumulation, skin laxity, and muscle contraction cause aging cervical fullness. Combining botulinum toxin to treat muscle contraction, and technique-oriented microfocused ultrasound for skin laxity, can improve cervical fullness without requiring lipolysis. Gel-assisted depth adjustment (GADA) is a depth-targeting, image-guided approach using an appropriate gel volume to precisely heat tissue layers during real-time visualization. METHODS: A 41-year-old woman presented with moderate submental neck fullness and saggy cheeks. An appropriate gel volume was applied as determined by the targeted tissue layer’s distance from the skin. The submental and submandibular areas received 112 lines of 0.9 J/cm(2) microfocused ultrasound with visualization (MFU-V) from a 4.5-mm transducer and 0.3 J/cm(2) from a 3-mm transducer to treat the SMAS and dermosubcutis, respectively. For concomitant jowling, these transducers delivered 111 MFU-V lines to the lower cheek. Six units of incobotulinumtoxinA was injected in 1 point at the mandible to modulate hyperactive mentalis muscles. The platysma received 10U of incobotulinumtoxinA per cheek, whereas downturned mouth corners received 4U of incobotulinumtoxinA. RESULTS: One-month posttreatment, submentum improvements included changes of the vertical pogonion position, more mandible angularity, and a straighter mandibular line. Anterior chin projection was more pronounced and the pogonion had more inferior displacement, creating a younger appearance in the chin-neck complex. Patients followed-up for 3 months also demonstrated these changes. CONCLUSIONS: Delivering MFU-V using the GADA technique effectively tightens submental and submandibular soft tissues. When combined with incobotulinumtoxinA, muscles in the chin and perioral area are relaxed. Thus, GADA yields significant clinical improvement and patient satisfaction. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6952122 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Health |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-69521222020-01-15 High-efficiency Combination Treatment of Submental Neck Fullness Cheng, Carl K.L. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open Original Article Fat accumulation, skin laxity, and muscle contraction cause aging cervical fullness. Combining botulinum toxin to treat muscle contraction, and technique-oriented microfocused ultrasound for skin laxity, can improve cervical fullness without requiring lipolysis. Gel-assisted depth adjustment (GADA) is a depth-targeting, image-guided approach using an appropriate gel volume to precisely heat tissue layers during real-time visualization. METHODS: A 41-year-old woman presented with moderate submental neck fullness and saggy cheeks. An appropriate gel volume was applied as determined by the targeted tissue layer’s distance from the skin. The submental and submandibular areas received 112 lines of 0.9 J/cm(2) microfocused ultrasound with visualization (MFU-V) from a 4.5-mm transducer and 0.3 J/cm(2) from a 3-mm transducer to treat the SMAS and dermosubcutis, respectively. For concomitant jowling, these transducers delivered 111 MFU-V lines to the lower cheek. Six units of incobotulinumtoxinA was injected in 1 point at the mandible to modulate hyperactive mentalis muscles. The platysma received 10U of incobotulinumtoxinA per cheek, whereas downturned mouth corners received 4U of incobotulinumtoxinA. RESULTS: One-month posttreatment, submentum improvements included changes of the vertical pogonion position, more mandible angularity, and a straighter mandibular line. Anterior chin projection was more pronounced and the pogonion had more inferior displacement, creating a younger appearance in the chin-neck complex. Patients followed-up for 3 months also demonstrated these changes. CONCLUSIONS: Delivering MFU-V using the GADA technique effectively tightens submental and submandibular soft tissues. When combined with incobotulinumtoxinA, muscles in the chin and perioral area are relaxed. Thus, GADA yields significant clinical improvement and patient satisfaction. Wolters Kluwer Health 2019-07-25 /pmc/articles/PMC6952122/ /pubmed/31942341 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002306 Text en Copyright © 2019 The Author. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The American Society of Plastic Surgeons. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Cheng, Carl K.L. High-efficiency Combination Treatment of Submental Neck Fullness |
title | High-efficiency Combination Treatment of Submental Neck Fullness |
title_full | High-efficiency Combination Treatment of Submental Neck Fullness |
title_fullStr | High-efficiency Combination Treatment of Submental Neck Fullness |
title_full_unstemmed | High-efficiency Combination Treatment of Submental Neck Fullness |
title_short | High-efficiency Combination Treatment of Submental Neck Fullness |
title_sort | high-efficiency combination treatment of submental neck fullness |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952122/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31942341 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002306 |
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