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The Comorbidity Between Premature Ejaculation and Erectile Dysfunction—A Cross-Sectional Internet Survey
INTRODUCTION: The comorbidity between premature ejaculation (PE) and erectile dysfunction (ED) has not yet been clarified. AIM: To assess the comorbidity between PE and ED. METHODS: Male members of a shopping club in Taiwan aged 20–60 years with stable sexual relationships were invited to complete a...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6963126/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31540883 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esxm.2019.06.014 |
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author | Tsai, Wei-Kung Chiang, Pai-Kai Lu, Chih-Cheng Jiann, Bang-Ping |
author_facet | Tsai, Wei-Kung Chiang, Pai-Kai Lu, Chih-Cheng Jiann, Bang-Ping |
author_sort | Tsai, Wei-Kung |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: The comorbidity between premature ejaculation (PE) and erectile dysfunction (ED) has not yet been clarified. AIM: To assess the comorbidity between PE and ED. METHODS: Male members of a shopping club in Taiwan aged 20–60 years with stable sexual relationships were invited to complete an online questionnaire. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Self-estimated intravaginal ejaculatory latency time (IELT), Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool, Sexual Health Inventory for Men, Self-Esteem and Relationship, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale results were used. RESULTS: A total of 937 participants with a mean age of 41.1 ± 10.2 years were enrolled. The prevalence rates of ED (Sexual Health Inventory for Men ≤ 21), PE (Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool ≥11), and IELT ≤1 minute were 24.7%, 6.3%, and 6.4%, respectively. Prevalence of acquired PE and IELT ≤1 minute increased marginally with age. Participants with ED had a greater prevalence of PE than those without ED (19.5% vs 2.0%, P < .001), and participants with PE had a greater prevalence of ED than those without PE (76.3% vs 19.4%, P < .001). Compared with participants without PE, participants with PE had greater adjusted odds of ED (odds ratio [OR] = 12.7, 95% CI = 6.7–24.2). Relative to participants without ED, participants with ED had increased adjusted odds of PE (OR = 7.2, 95% CI = 3.5–14.6 with mild ED and OR = 36.7, 95% CI = 16.2–83.0 with ED severity greater than a mild degree). Poor sexual relationships and self-esteem, depression, and anxiety were reported more frequently in those with PE or ED, especially in those with both problems compared with those without PE and ED. CONCLUSIONS: This study confirmed a high prevalence of PE and ED coexistence, indicating a complicated relationship between the 2 conditions and the importance of screening for their co-occurrence in practice. Tsai W-K, Chiang P-K, Lu C-C, et al. The Comorbidity Between Premature Ejaculation and Erectile Dysfunction—A Cross-Sectional Internet Survey. Sex Med 2019;7:451–458 |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6963126 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-69631262020-01-17 The Comorbidity Between Premature Ejaculation and Erectile Dysfunction—A Cross-Sectional Internet Survey Tsai, Wei-Kung Chiang, Pai-Kai Lu, Chih-Cheng Jiann, Bang-Ping Sex Med Ejaculatory Function INTRODUCTION: The comorbidity between premature ejaculation (PE) and erectile dysfunction (ED) has not yet been clarified. AIM: To assess the comorbidity between PE and ED. METHODS: Male members of a shopping club in Taiwan aged 20–60 years with stable sexual relationships were invited to complete an online questionnaire. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Self-estimated intravaginal ejaculatory latency time (IELT), Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool, Sexual Health Inventory for Men, Self-Esteem and Relationship, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale results were used. RESULTS: A total of 937 participants with a mean age of 41.1 ± 10.2 years were enrolled. The prevalence rates of ED (Sexual Health Inventory for Men ≤ 21), PE (Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool ≥11), and IELT ≤1 minute were 24.7%, 6.3%, and 6.4%, respectively. Prevalence of acquired PE and IELT ≤1 minute increased marginally with age. Participants with ED had a greater prevalence of PE than those without ED (19.5% vs 2.0%, P < .001), and participants with PE had a greater prevalence of ED than those without PE (76.3% vs 19.4%, P < .001). Compared with participants without PE, participants with PE had greater adjusted odds of ED (odds ratio [OR] = 12.7, 95% CI = 6.7–24.2). Relative to participants without ED, participants with ED had increased adjusted odds of PE (OR = 7.2, 95% CI = 3.5–14.6 with mild ED and OR = 36.7, 95% CI = 16.2–83.0 with ED severity greater than a mild degree). Poor sexual relationships and self-esteem, depression, and anxiety were reported more frequently in those with PE or ED, especially in those with both problems compared with those without PE and ED. CONCLUSIONS: This study confirmed a high prevalence of PE and ED coexistence, indicating a complicated relationship between the 2 conditions and the importance of screening for their co-occurrence in practice. Tsai W-K, Chiang P-K, Lu C-C, et al. The Comorbidity Between Premature Ejaculation and Erectile Dysfunction—A Cross-Sectional Internet Survey. Sex Med 2019;7:451–458 Elsevier 2019-09-17 /pmc/articles/PMC6963126/ /pubmed/31540883 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esxm.2019.06.014 Text en © 2019 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Ejaculatory Function Tsai, Wei-Kung Chiang, Pai-Kai Lu, Chih-Cheng Jiann, Bang-Ping The Comorbidity Between Premature Ejaculation and Erectile Dysfunction—A Cross-Sectional Internet Survey |
title | The Comorbidity Between Premature Ejaculation and Erectile Dysfunction—A Cross-Sectional Internet Survey |
title_full | The Comorbidity Between Premature Ejaculation and Erectile Dysfunction—A Cross-Sectional Internet Survey |
title_fullStr | The Comorbidity Between Premature Ejaculation and Erectile Dysfunction—A Cross-Sectional Internet Survey |
title_full_unstemmed | The Comorbidity Between Premature Ejaculation and Erectile Dysfunction—A Cross-Sectional Internet Survey |
title_short | The Comorbidity Between Premature Ejaculation and Erectile Dysfunction—A Cross-Sectional Internet Survey |
title_sort | comorbidity between premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction—a cross-sectional internet survey |
topic | Ejaculatory Function |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6963126/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31540883 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esxm.2019.06.014 |
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