Cargando…

Robust Net Magnetic Moment in Janus V-Based Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations

[Image: see text] Two-dimensional materials with robust magnetic moments are of great interest to explore the exciting physics and applications of nanoscale spintronic devices. However, the antiferromagnetic (AFM) ground states often restrict the applications of symmetric MXenes. Herein, we proposed...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhong, Shulin, Xu, Bo, Cui, Ao, Li, Siyu, Liao, Susu, Wang, Guoqing, Liu, Gang, Sun, Baozhen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2019
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6964525/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31956838
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b03779
_version_ 1783488486432571392
author Zhong, Shulin
Xu, Bo
Cui, Ao
Li, Siyu
Liao, Susu
Wang, Guoqing
Liu, Gang
Sun, Baozhen
author_facet Zhong, Shulin
Xu, Bo
Cui, Ao
Li, Siyu
Liao, Susu
Wang, Guoqing
Liu, Gang
Sun, Baozhen
author_sort Zhong, Shulin
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Two-dimensional materials with robust magnetic moments are of great interest to explore the exciting physics and applications of nanoscale spintronic devices. However, the antiferromagnetic (AFM) ground states often restrict the applications of symmetric MXenes. Herein, we proposed a kind of Janus structure for the V-based nitride MXene V(2)N with one V layer replaced by the Ti/Cr layer. In this work, we demonstrated from the first-principles calculations that although the AFM ground states are formed, the Janus TiVN and CrVN monolayers possess net magnetic moments of 1.97 and 0.28 μ(B) per formula unit, respectively. Moreover, the net magnetic moments of TiVN and CrVN monolayers are robust even if considerable strains (−8 to 8%) are applied. Our results also show that TiVN and CrVN exhibit half-metallic and metallic features, respectively. These properties widen the potential applications of Janus V-based MXenes in spintronic or other electronic devices.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6964525
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-69645252020-01-17 Robust Net Magnetic Moment in Janus V-Based Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations Zhong, Shulin Xu, Bo Cui, Ao Li, Siyu Liao, Susu Wang, Guoqing Liu, Gang Sun, Baozhen ACS Omega [Image: see text] Two-dimensional materials with robust magnetic moments are of great interest to explore the exciting physics and applications of nanoscale spintronic devices. However, the antiferromagnetic (AFM) ground states often restrict the applications of symmetric MXenes. Herein, we proposed a kind of Janus structure for the V-based nitride MXene V(2)N with one V layer replaced by the Ti/Cr layer. In this work, we demonstrated from the first-principles calculations that although the AFM ground states are formed, the Janus TiVN and CrVN monolayers possess net magnetic moments of 1.97 and 0.28 μ(B) per formula unit, respectively. Moreover, the net magnetic moments of TiVN and CrVN monolayers are robust even if considerable strains (−8 to 8%) are applied. Our results also show that TiVN and CrVN exhibit half-metallic and metallic features, respectively. These properties widen the potential applications of Janus V-based MXenes in spintronic or other electronic devices. American Chemical Society 2019-12-30 /pmc/articles/PMC6964525/ /pubmed/31956838 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b03779 Text en Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Zhong, Shulin
Xu, Bo
Cui, Ao
Li, Siyu
Liao, Susu
Wang, Guoqing
Liu, Gang
Sun, Baozhen
Robust Net Magnetic Moment in Janus V-Based Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations
title Robust Net Magnetic Moment in Janus V-Based Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations
title_full Robust Net Magnetic Moment in Janus V-Based Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations
title_fullStr Robust Net Magnetic Moment in Janus V-Based Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations
title_full_unstemmed Robust Net Magnetic Moment in Janus V-Based Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations
title_short Robust Net Magnetic Moment in Janus V-Based Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations
title_sort robust net magnetic moment in janus v-based nitride mxenes: insight from first-principles calculations
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6964525/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31956838
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b03779
work_keys_str_mv AT zhongshulin robustnetmagneticmomentinjanusvbasednitridemxenesinsightfromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT xubo robustnetmagneticmomentinjanusvbasednitridemxenesinsightfromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT cuiao robustnetmagneticmomentinjanusvbasednitridemxenesinsightfromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT lisiyu robustnetmagneticmomentinjanusvbasednitridemxenesinsightfromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT liaosusu robustnetmagneticmomentinjanusvbasednitridemxenesinsightfromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT wangguoqing robustnetmagneticmomentinjanusvbasednitridemxenesinsightfromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT liugang robustnetmagneticmomentinjanusvbasednitridemxenesinsightfromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT sunbaozhen robustnetmagneticmomentinjanusvbasednitridemxenesinsightfromfirstprinciplescalculations