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Robust Net Magnetic Moment in Janus V-Based Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations
[Image: see text] Two-dimensional materials with robust magnetic moments are of great interest to explore the exciting physics and applications of nanoscale spintronic devices. However, the antiferromagnetic (AFM) ground states often restrict the applications of symmetric MXenes. Herein, we proposed...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical
Society
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6964525/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31956838 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b03779 |
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author | Zhong, Shulin Xu, Bo Cui, Ao Li, Siyu Liao, Susu Wang, Guoqing Liu, Gang Sun, Baozhen |
author_facet | Zhong, Shulin Xu, Bo Cui, Ao Li, Siyu Liao, Susu Wang, Guoqing Liu, Gang Sun, Baozhen |
author_sort | Zhong, Shulin |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Two-dimensional materials with robust magnetic moments are of great interest to explore the exciting physics and applications of nanoscale spintronic devices. However, the antiferromagnetic (AFM) ground states often restrict the applications of symmetric MXenes. Herein, we proposed a kind of Janus structure for the V-based nitride MXene V(2)N with one V layer replaced by the Ti/Cr layer. In this work, we demonstrated from the first-principles calculations that although the AFM ground states are formed, the Janus TiVN and CrVN monolayers possess net magnetic moments of 1.97 and 0.28 μ(B) per formula unit, respectively. Moreover, the net magnetic moments of TiVN and CrVN monolayers are robust even if considerable strains (−8 to 8%) are applied. Our results also show that TiVN and CrVN exhibit half-metallic and metallic features, respectively. These properties widen the potential applications of Janus V-based MXenes in spintronic or other electronic devices. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6964525 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | American Chemical
Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-69645252020-01-17 Robust Net Magnetic Moment in Janus V-Based Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations Zhong, Shulin Xu, Bo Cui, Ao Li, Siyu Liao, Susu Wang, Guoqing Liu, Gang Sun, Baozhen ACS Omega [Image: see text] Two-dimensional materials with robust magnetic moments are of great interest to explore the exciting physics and applications of nanoscale spintronic devices. However, the antiferromagnetic (AFM) ground states often restrict the applications of symmetric MXenes. Herein, we proposed a kind of Janus structure for the V-based nitride MXene V(2)N with one V layer replaced by the Ti/Cr layer. In this work, we demonstrated from the first-principles calculations that although the AFM ground states are formed, the Janus TiVN and CrVN monolayers possess net magnetic moments of 1.97 and 0.28 μ(B) per formula unit, respectively. Moreover, the net magnetic moments of TiVN and CrVN monolayers are robust even if considerable strains (−8 to 8%) are applied. Our results also show that TiVN and CrVN exhibit half-metallic and metallic features, respectively. These properties widen the potential applications of Janus V-based MXenes in spintronic or other electronic devices. American Chemical Society 2019-12-30 /pmc/articles/PMC6964525/ /pubmed/31956838 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b03779 Text en Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Zhong, Shulin Xu, Bo Cui, Ao Li, Siyu Liao, Susu Wang, Guoqing Liu, Gang Sun, Baozhen Robust Net Magnetic Moment in Janus V-Based Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations |
title | Robust Net Magnetic
Moment in Janus V-Based
Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations |
title_full | Robust Net Magnetic
Moment in Janus V-Based
Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations |
title_fullStr | Robust Net Magnetic
Moment in Janus V-Based
Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations |
title_full_unstemmed | Robust Net Magnetic
Moment in Janus V-Based
Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations |
title_short | Robust Net Magnetic
Moment in Janus V-Based
Nitride MXenes: Insight from First-Principles Calculations |
title_sort | robust net magnetic
moment in janus v-based
nitride mxenes: insight from first-principles calculations |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6964525/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31956838 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b03779 |
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