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Iron‐Electrocatalyzed C−H Arylations: Mechanistic Insights into Oxidation‐Induced Reductive Elimination for Ferraelectrocatalysis

Despite major advances, organometallic C−H transformations are dominated by precious 5d and 4d transition metals, such as iridium, palladium and rhodium. In contrast, the unique potential of less toxic Earth‐abundant 3d metals has been underexplored. While iron is the most naturally abundant transit...

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Autores principales: Zhu, Cuiju, Stangier, Maximilian, Oliveira, João C. A., Massignan, Leonardo, Ackermann, Lutz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6972497/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31658385
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201904018
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author Zhu, Cuiju
Stangier, Maximilian
Oliveira, João C. A.
Massignan, Leonardo
Ackermann, Lutz
author_facet Zhu, Cuiju
Stangier, Maximilian
Oliveira, João C. A.
Massignan, Leonardo
Ackermann, Lutz
author_sort Zhu, Cuiju
collection PubMed
description Despite major advances, organometallic C−H transformations are dominated by precious 5d and 4d transition metals, such as iridium, palladium and rhodium. In contrast, the unique potential of less toxic Earth‐abundant 3d metals has been underexplored. While iron is the most naturally abundant transition metal, its use in oxidative, organometallic C−H activation has faced major limitations due to the need for superstoichiometric amounts of corrosive, cost‐intensive DCIB as the sacrificial oxidant. To fully address these restrictions, we describe herein the unprecedented merger of electrosynthesis with iron‐catalyzed C−H activation through oxidation‐induced reductive elimination. Thus, ferra‐ and manganaelectro‐catalyzed C−H arylations were accomplished at mild reaction temperatures with ample scope by the action of sustainable iron catalysts, employing electricity as a benign oxidant.
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spelling pubmed-69724972020-01-27 Iron‐Electrocatalyzed C−H Arylations: Mechanistic Insights into Oxidation‐Induced Reductive Elimination for Ferraelectrocatalysis Zhu, Cuiju Stangier, Maximilian Oliveira, João C. A. Massignan, Leonardo Ackermann, Lutz Chemistry Full Papers Despite major advances, organometallic C−H transformations are dominated by precious 5d and 4d transition metals, such as iridium, palladium and rhodium. In contrast, the unique potential of less toxic Earth‐abundant 3d metals has been underexplored. While iron is the most naturally abundant transition metal, its use in oxidative, organometallic C−H activation has faced major limitations due to the need for superstoichiometric amounts of corrosive, cost‐intensive DCIB as the sacrificial oxidant. To fully address these restrictions, we describe herein the unprecedented merger of electrosynthesis with iron‐catalyzed C−H activation through oxidation‐induced reductive elimination. Thus, ferra‐ and manganaelectro‐catalyzed C−H arylations were accomplished at mild reaction temperatures with ample scope by the action of sustainable iron catalysts, employing electricity as a benign oxidant. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-12-09 2019-12-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6972497/ /pubmed/31658385 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201904018 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Full Papers
Zhu, Cuiju
Stangier, Maximilian
Oliveira, João C. A.
Massignan, Leonardo
Ackermann, Lutz
Iron‐Electrocatalyzed C−H Arylations: Mechanistic Insights into Oxidation‐Induced Reductive Elimination for Ferraelectrocatalysis
title Iron‐Electrocatalyzed C−H Arylations: Mechanistic Insights into Oxidation‐Induced Reductive Elimination for Ferraelectrocatalysis
title_full Iron‐Electrocatalyzed C−H Arylations: Mechanistic Insights into Oxidation‐Induced Reductive Elimination for Ferraelectrocatalysis
title_fullStr Iron‐Electrocatalyzed C−H Arylations: Mechanistic Insights into Oxidation‐Induced Reductive Elimination for Ferraelectrocatalysis
title_full_unstemmed Iron‐Electrocatalyzed C−H Arylations: Mechanistic Insights into Oxidation‐Induced Reductive Elimination for Ferraelectrocatalysis
title_short Iron‐Electrocatalyzed C−H Arylations: Mechanistic Insights into Oxidation‐Induced Reductive Elimination for Ferraelectrocatalysis
title_sort iron‐electrocatalyzed c−h arylations: mechanistic insights into oxidation‐induced reductive elimination for ferraelectrocatalysis
topic Full Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6972497/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31658385
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201904018
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