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Epidemiology of Prostate Cancer in the Republic of Kazakhstan

BACKGROUND: The incidence and mortality from prostate cancer in most native Asian populations remain low although a gradual increase is observed over the last years. METHODS: The statistical analysis of official data on prostate cancer mortality and morbidity was performed for the whole country and...

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Autores principales: SMAILOVA, Dariga, OSPANOV, Erlan, GAZALIYEVA, Meruert, KAIDAROVA, Dilyara, SHATKOVSKAYA, Oxana, ZAMANBEKOVA, Zhanar, AMRENOVA, Kuralay, BELIKHINA, Tatyana, ADYLKHANOV, Tasbolat, OMARBEKOV, Ardak, DAULETYAROVA, Marzhan, PIVINA, Lyudmila, SEMENOVA, Yuliya
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6974858/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31993390
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author SMAILOVA, Dariga
OSPANOV, Erlan
GAZALIYEVA, Meruert
KAIDAROVA, Dilyara
SHATKOVSKAYA, Oxana
ZAMANBEKOVA, Zhanar
AMRENOVA, Kuralay
BELIKHINA, Tatyana
ADYLKHANOV, Tasbolat
OMARBEKOV, Ardak
DAULETYAROVA, Marzhan
PIVINA, Lyudmila
SEMENOVA, Yuliya
author_facet SMAILOVA, Dariga
OSPANOV, Erlan
GAZALIYEVA, Meruert
KAIDAROVA, Dilyara
SHATKOVSKAYA, Oxana
ZAMANBEKOVA, Zhanar
AMRENOVA, Kuralay
BELIKHINA, Tatyana
ADYLKHANOV, Tasbolat
OMARBEKOV, Ardak
DAULETYAROVA, Marzhan
PIVINA, Lyudmila
SEMENOVA, Yuliya
author_sort SMAILOVA, Dariga
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The incidence and mortality from prostate cancer in most native Asian populations remain low although a gradual increase is observed over the last years. METHODS: The statistical analysis of official data on prostate cancer mortality and morbidity was performed for the whole country and for Pavlodar Region. RESULTS: The increase in the incidence of prostate cancer among the population of Kazakhstan is observed, which may be attributed to the introduction of screening program based on serum PSA. Still, the crude incidence rates in Kazakhstan are below world indices. Over the last few years, the decreasing prostate cancer mortality is observed that might be influenced by early diagnosis. The age-standardized incidence rates show that the majority of prostate cancer cases occur in advanced ages (70 years and older). CONCLUSION: More research is needed to determine the risk factors for prostate cancer, as well as ethnic and geographical trends for the population of Kazakhstan
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spelling pubmed-69748582020-01-28 Epidemiology of Prostate Cancer in the Republic of Kazakhstan SMAILOVA, Dariga OSPANOV, Erlan GAZALIYEVA, Meruert KAIDAROVA, Dilyara SHATKOVSKAYA, Oxana ZAMANBEKOVA, Zhanar AMRENOVA, Kuralay BELIKHINA, Tatyana ADYLKHANOV, Tasbolat OMARBEKOV, Ardak DAULETYAROVA, Marzhan PIVINA, Lyudmila SEMENOVA, Yuliya Iran J Public Health Original Article BACKGROUND: The incidence and mortality from prostate cancer in most native Asian populations remain low although a gradual increase is observed over the last years. METHODS: The statistical analysis of official data on prostate cancer mortality and morbidity was performed for the whole country and for Pavlodar Region. RESULTS: The increase in the incidence of prostate cancer among the population of Kazakhstan is observed, which may be attributed to the introduction of screening program based on serum PSA. Still, the crude incidence rates in Kazakhstan are below world indices. Over the last few years, the decreasing prostate cancer mortality is observed that might be influenced by early diagnosis. The age-standardized incidence rates show that the majority of prostate cancer cases occur in advanced ages (70 years and older). CONCLUSION: More research is needed to determine the risk factors for prostate cancer, as well as ethnic and geographical trends for the population of Kazakhstan Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2019-12 /pmc/articles/PMC6974858/ /pubmed/31993390 Text en Copyright© Iranian Public Health Association & Tehran University of Medical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
SMAILOVA, Dariga
OSPANOV, Erlan
GAZALIYEVA, Meruert
KAIDAROVA, Dilyara
SHATKOVSKAYA, Oxana
ZAMANBEKOVA, Zhanar
AMRENOVA, Kuralay
BELIKHINA, Tatyana
ADYLKHANOV, Tasbolat
OMARBEKOV, Ardak
DAULETYAROVA, Marzhan
PIVINA, Lyudmila
SEMENOVA, Yuliya
Epidemiology of Prostate Cancer in the Republic of Kazakhstan
title Epidemiology of Prostate Cancer in the Republic of Kazakhstan
title_full Epidemiology of Prostate Cancer in the Republic of Kazakhstan
title_fullStr Epidemiology of Prostate Cancer in the Republic of Kazakhstan
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of Prostate Cancer in the Republic of Kazakhstan
title_short Epidemiology of Prostate Cancer in the Republic of Kazakhstan
title_sort epidemiology of prostate cancer in the republic of kazakhstan
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6974858/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31993390
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