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Preparation of a Novel Flame Retardant Formulation for Cotton Fabric
A novel halogen-free flame-retardant formulation was prepared and coated onto cotton fabrics. The structure of phosphorus compounds in the system was characterized by attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-NMR...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6981709/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31861898 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13010054 |
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author | Nguyen, Hung Kim Sakai, Wataru Nguyen, Congtranh |
author_facet | Nguyen, Hung Kim Sakai, Wataru Nguyen, Congtranh |
author_sort | Nguyen, Hung Kim |
collection | PubMed |
description | A novel halogen-free flame-retardant formulation was prepared and coated onto cotton fabrics. The structure of phosphorus compounds in the system was characterized by attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-NMR). Results from the ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) analyses presented that the flame retardant was coated successfully onto a cotton surface. We investigated the thermal stability and fire-retardant behaviors of cotton fabrics using thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and the vertical flame test. We also discuss the mechanism of flame retardance of coated cotton fabrics. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6981709 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-69817092020-02-07 Preparation of a Novel Flame Retardant Formulation for Cotton Fabric Nguyen, Hung Kim Sakai, Wataru Nguyen, Congtranh Materials (Basel) Article A novel halogen-free flame-retardant formulation was prepared and coated onto cotton fabrics. The structure of phosphorus compounds in the system was characterized by attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-NMR). Results from the ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) analyses presented that the flame retardant was coated successfully onto a cotton surface. We investigated the thermal stability and fire-retardant behaviors of cotton fabrics using thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and the vertical flame test. We also discuss the mechanism of flame retardance of coated cotton fabrics. MDPI 2019-12-20 /pmc/articles/PMC6981709/ /pubmed/31861898 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13010054 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Nguyen, Hung Kim Sakai, Wataru Nguyen, Congtranh Preparation of a Novel Flame Retardant Formulation for Cotton Fabric |
title | Preparation of a Novel Flame Retardant Formulation for Cotton Fabric |
title_full | Preparation of a Novel Flame Retardant Formulation for Cotton Fabric |
title_fullStr | Preparation of a Novel Flame Retardant Formulation for Cotton Fabric |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation of a Novel Flame Retardant Formulation for Cotton Fabric |
title_short | Preparation of a Novel Flame Retardant Formulation for Cotton Fabric |
title_sort | preparation of a novel flame retardant formulation for cotton fabric |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6981709/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31861898 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13010054 |
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