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Serologic survey of Brucella infection in cetaceans inhabiting along the coast of Japan

A serologic investigation of Brucella infection was performed in 7 species of cetaceans inhabiting along the coast of Japan. A total of 32 serum samples were examined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using Brucella abortus and B. canis antigens. One serum sample from five melon-headed wh...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: OHISHI, Kazue, AMANO, Masao, NAKAMATSU, Ken, MIYAZAKI, Nobuyuki, TAJIMA, Yuko, YAMADA, Tadasu K., MATSUDA, Ayaka, OCHIAI, Mari, MATSUISHI, Takashi F., TARU, Hajime, IWAO, Hajime, MARUYAMA, Tadashi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6983672/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31748439
http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.19-0481
Descripción
Sumario:A serologic investigation of Brucella infection was performed in 7 species of cetaceans inhabiting along the coast of Japan. A total of 32 serum samples were examined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using Brucella abortus and B. canis antigens. One serum sample from five melon-headed whales (Peponocephala electra) was positive for B. abortus. No serum sample showed positive for B. canis. The ELISA-positive melon-headed whale serum demonstrated a strong band appearance only against B. abortus antigens in Western blot analysis. Many detected bands were discrete, while some of them had a smeared appearance. The present results indicate that Brucella infection occurred in melon-headed whale population and the bacterial antigenicity is more similar to that of B. abortus than B. canis.