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The Fascinating Chemistry of α‐Haloamides

The aim of this review is to highlight the rich chemistry of α‐haloamides originally mainly used to discover new C−N, C−O and C−S bond forming reactions, and later widely employed in C−C cross‐coupling reactions with C(sp(3)), C(sp(2)) and C(sp) coupling partners. Radical‐mediated transformations of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fantinati, Anna, Zanirato, Vinicio, Marchetti, Paolo, Trapella, Claudio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6996577/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32025460
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.201900220
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this review is to highlight the rich chemistry of α‐haloamides originally mainly used to discover new C−N, C−O and C−S bond forming reactions, and later widely employed in C−C cross‐coupling reactions with C(sp(3)), C(sp(2)) and C(sp) coupling partners. Radical‐mediated transformations of α‐haloamides bearing a suitable located unsaturated bond has proven to be a straightforward alternative to access diverse cyclic compounds by means of either radical initiators, transition metal redox catalysis or visible light photoredox catalysis. On the other hand, cycloadditions with α‐halohydroxamate‐based azaoxyallyl cations have garnered significant attention. Moreover, in view of the important role in life and materials science of difluoroalkylated compounds, a wide range of catalysts has been developed for the efficient incorporation of difluoroacetamido moieties into activated as well as unactivated substrates.