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Kinematic flexibility allows bumblebees to increase energetic efficiency when carrying heavy loads
Foraging bees fly with heavy loads of nectar and pollen, incurring energetic costs that are typically assumed to depend on load size. Insects can produce more force by increasing stroke amplitude and/or flapping frequency, but the kinematic response of a given species is thought to be consistent. We...
Autores principales: | Combes, Stacey A., Gagliardi, Susan F., Switzer, Callin M., Dillon, Michael E. |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Association for the Advancement of Science
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7002132/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32076646 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay3115 |
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