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Switchable crossed spin conductance in a graphene-based junction: The role of spin-orbit coupling

We theoretically investigate the crossed spin conductance (CSC) of a graphene-based heterostructure consists of ferromagnet, Rashba spin-orbit and superconductor regions. Using Dirac Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism in the ballistic regime, we show that in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling th...

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Autores principales: Beiranvand, Razieh, Hamzehpour, Hossein
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7004980/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32029869
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58799-6
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author Beiranvand, Razieh
Hamzehpour, Hossein
author_facet Beiranvand, Razieh
Hamzehpour, Hossein
author_sort Beiranvand, Razieh
collection PubMed
description We theoretically investigate the crossed spin conductance (CSC) of a graphene-based heterostructure consists of ferromagnet, Rashba spin-orbit and superconductor regions. Using Dirac Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism in the ballistic regime, we show that in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling there are an anomalous crossed Andreev reection and spin-ipped co-tunneling in the process of quantum transport. We demonstrate that the CSC can be reversed with respect to charge conductance by tuning the Rashba spin-orbit coupling which experimentally can be adjusted by the applied perpendicular electric field on the graphene sheet. This feature in addition to a long spin relaxation time of Dirac fermions in graphene proposes designing a device with a non-local spin switch which is crucial for spintronics circuits.
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spelling pubmed-70049802020-02-14 Switchable crossed spin conductance in a graphene-based junction: The role of spin-orbit coupling Beiranvand, Razieh Hamzehpour, Hossein Sci Rep Article We theoretically investigate the crossed spin conductance (CSC) of a graphene-based heterostructure consists of ferromagnet, Rashba spin-orbit and superconductor regions. Using Dirac Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism in the ballistic regime, we show that in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling there are an anomalous crossed Andreev reection and spin-ipped co-tunneling in the process of quantum transport. We demonstrate that the CSC can be reversed with respect to charge conductance by tuning the Rashba spin-orbit coupling which experimentally can be adjusted by the applied perpendicular electric field on the graphene sheet. This feature in addition to a long spin relaxation time of Dirac fermions in graphene proposes designing a device with a non-local spin switch which is crucial for spintronics circuits. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-02-06 /pmc/articles/PMC7004980/ /pubmed/32029869 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58799-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Beiranvand, Razieh
Hamzehpour, Hossein
Switchable crossed spin conductance in a graphene-based junction: The role of spin-orbit coupling
title Switchable crossed spin conductance in a graphene-based junction: The role of spin-orbit coupling
title_full Switchable crossed spin conductance in a graphene-based junction: The role of spin-orbit coupling
title_fullStr Switchable crossed spin conductance in a graphene-based junction: The role of spin-orbit coupling
title_full_unstemmed Switchable crossed spin conductance in a graphene-based junction: The role of spin-orbit coupling
title_short Switchable crossed spin conductance in a graphene-based junction: The role of spin-orbit coupling
title_sort switchable crossed spin conductance in a graphene-based junction: the role of spin-orbit coupling
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7004980/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32029869
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58799-6
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