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On-site single pollen metabolomics reveals varietal differences in phosphatidylinositol synthesis under heat stress conditions in rice
Although a loss of healthy pollen grains induced by metabolic heat responses has been indicated to be a major cause of heat-induced spikelet sterility under global climate change, to date detailed information at pollen level has been lacking due to the technical limitations. In this study, we used p...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7005239/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32029818 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58869-9 |
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author | Wada, Hiroshi Hatakeyama, Yuto Nakashima, Taiken Nonami, Hiroshi Erra-Balsells, Rosa Hakata, Makoto Nakata, Keisuke Hiraoka, Kenzo Onda, Yayoi Nakano, Hiroshi |
author_facet | Wada, Hiroshi Hatakeyama, Yuto Nakashima, Taiken Nonami, Hiroshi Erra-Balsells, Rosa Hakata, Makoto Nakata, Keisuke Hiraoka, Kenzo Onda, Yayoi Nakano, Hiroshi |
author_sort | Wada, Hiroshi |
collection | PubMed |
description | Although a loss of healthy pollen grains induced by metabolic heat responses has been indicated to be a major cause of heat-induced spikelet sterility under global climate change, to date detailed information at pollen level has been lacking due to the technical limitations. In this study, we used picolitre pressure-probe-electrospray-ionization mass spectrometry (picoPPESI-MS) to directly determine the metabolites in heat-treated single mature pollen grains in two cultivars, heat-tolerant cultivar, N22 and heat-sensitive cultivar, Koshihikari. Heat-induced spikelet fertility in N22 and Koshihikari was 90.0% and 46.8%, respectively. While no treatment difference in in vitro pollen viability was observed in each cultivar, contrasting varietal differences in phosphatidylinositol (PI)(34:3) have been detected in mature pollen, together with other 106 metabolites. Greater PI content was detected in N22 pollen regardless of the treatment, but not for Koshihikari pollen. In contrast, there was little detection for phosphoinositide in the single mature pollen grains in both cultivars. Our findings indicate that picoPPESI-MS analysis can efficiently identify the metabolites in intact single pollen. Since PI is a precursor of phosphoinositide that induces multiple signaling for pollen germination and tube growth, the active synthesis of PI(34:3) prior to germination may be closely associated with sustaining spikelet fertility even at high temperatures. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7005239 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-70052392020-02-18 On-site single pollen metabolomics reveals varietal differences in phosphatidylinositol synthesis under heat stress conditions in rice Wada, Hiroshi Hatakeyama, Yuto Nakashima, Taiken Nonami, Hiroshi Erra-Balsells, Rosa Hakata, Makoto Nakata, Keisuke Hiraoka, Kenzo Onda, Yayoi Nakano, Hiroshi Sci Rep Article Although a loss of healthy pollen grains induced by metabolic heat responses has been indicated to be a major cause of heat-induced spikelet sterility under global climate change, to date detailed information at pollen level has been lacking due to the technical limitations. In this study, we used picolitre pressure-probe-electrospray-ionization mass spectrometry (picoPPESI-MS) to directly determine the metabolites in heat-treated single mature pollen grains in two cultivars, heat-tolerant cultivar, N22 and heat-sensitive cultivar, Koshihikari. Heat-induced spikelet fertility in N22 and Koshihikari was 90.0% and 46.8%, respectively. While no treatment difference in in vitro pollen viability was observed in each cultivar, contrasting varietal differences in phosphatidylinositol (PI)(34:3) have been detected in mature pollen, together with other 106 metabolites. Greater PI content was detected in N22 pollen regardless of the treatment, but not for Koshihikari pollen. In contrast, there was little detection for phosphoinositide in the single mature pollen grains in both cultivars. Our findings indicate that picoPPESI-MS analysis can efficiently identify the metabolites in intact single pollen. Since PI is a precursor of phosphoinositide that induces multiple signaling for pollen germination and tube growth, the active synthesis of PI(34:3) prior to germination may be closely associated with sustaining spikelet fertility even at high temperatures. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-02-06 /pmc/articles/PMC7005239/ /pubmed/32029818 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58869-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Wada, Hiroshi Hatakeyama, Yuto Nakashima, Taiken Nonami, Hiroshi Erra-Balsells, Rosa Hakata, Makoto Nakata, Keisuke Hiraoka, Kenzo Onda, Yayoi Nakano, Hiroshi On-site single pollen metabolomics reveals varietal differences in phosphatidylinositol synthesis under heat stress conditions in rice |
title | On-site single pollen metabolomics reveals varietal differences in phosphatidylinositol synthesis under heat stress conditions in rice |
title_full | On-site single pollen metabolomics reveals varietal differences in phosphatidylinositol synthesis under heat stress conditions in rice |
title_fullStr | On-site single pollen metabolomics reveals varietal differences in phosphatidylinositol synthesis under heat stress conditions in rice |
title_full_unstemmed | On-site single pollen metabolomics reveals varietal differences in phosphatidylinositol synthesis under heat stress conditions in rice |
title_short | On-site single pollen metabolomics reveals varietal differences in phosphatidylinositol synthesis under heat stress conditions in rice |
title_sort | on-site single pollen metabolomics reveals varietal differences in phosphatidylinositol synthesis under heat stress conditions in rice |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7005239/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32029818 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58869-9 |
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