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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) enhanced the growth, yield, fiber quality and phosphorus regulation in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)

We previously reported on the strong symbiosis of AMF species (Rhizophagus irregularis CD1) with the cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) which is grown worldwide. In current study, it was thus investigated in farmland to determine the biological control effect of AMF on phosphorus acquisition and related...

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Autores principales: Gao, Xinpeng, Guo, Huihui, Zhang, Qiang, Guo, Haixia, Zhang, Li, Zhang, Changyu, Gou, Zhongyuan, Liu, Yan, Wei, Junmei, Chen, Aiyun, Chu, Zhaohui, Zeng, Fanchang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7005850/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32034269
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-59180-3
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author Gao, Xinpeng
Guo, Huihui
Zhang, Qiang
Guo, Haixia
Zhang, Li
Zhang, Changyu
Gou, Zhongyuan
Liu, Yan
Wei, Junmei
Chen, Aiyun
Chu, Zhaohui
Zeng, Fanchang
author_facet Gao, Xinpeng
Guo, Huihui
Zhang, Qiang
Guo, Haixia
Zhang, Li
Zhang, Changyu
Gou, Zhongyuan
Liu, Yan
Wei, Junmei
Chen, Aiyun
Chu, Zhaohui
Zeng, Fanchang
author_sort Gao, Xinpeng
collection PubMed
description We previously reported on the strong symbiosis of AMF species (Rhizophagus irregularis CD1) with the cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) which is grown worldwide. In current study, it was thus investigated in farmland to determine the biological control effect of AMF on phosphorus acquisition and related gene expression regulation, plant growth and development, and a series of agronomic traits associated with yield and fiber quality in cotton. When AMF and cotton were symbiotic, the expression of the specific phosphate transporter family genes and P concentration in the cotton biomass were significantly enhanced. The photosynthesis, growth, boll number per plant and the maturity of the fiber were increased through the symbiosis between cotton and AMF. Statistical analysis showed a highly significant increase in yield for inoculated plots compared with that from the non inoculated controls, with an increase percentage of 28.54%. These findings clearly demonstrate here the benefits of AMF-based inoculation on phosphorus acquisition, growth, seed cotton yield and fiber quality in cotton. Further improvement of these beneficial inoculants on crops will help increase farmers’ income all over the world both now and in the future.
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spelling pubmed-70058502020-02-18 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) enhanced the growth, yield, fiber quality and phosphorus regulation in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Gao, Xinpeng Guo, Huihui Zhang, Qiang Guo, Haixia Zhang, Li Zhang, Changyu Gou, Zhongyuan Liu, Yan Wei, Junmei Chen, Aiyun Chu, Zhaohui Zeng, Fanchang Sci Rep Article We previously reported on the strong symbiosis of AMF species (Rhizophagus irregularis CD1) with the cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) which is grown worldwide. In current study, it was thus investigated in farmland to determine the biological control effect of AMF on phosphorus acquisition and related gene expression regulation, plant growth and development, and a series of agronomic traits associated with yield and fiber quality in cotton. When AMF and cotton were symbiotic, the expression of the specific phosphate transporter family genes and P concentration in the cotton biomass were significantly enhanced. The photosynthesis, growth, boll number per plant and the maturity of the fiber were increased through the symbiosis between cotton and AMF. Statistical analysis showed a highly significant increase in yield for inoculated plots compared with that from the non inoculated controls, with an increase percentage of 28.54%. These findings clearly demonstrate here the benefits of AMF-based inoculation on phosphorus acquisition, growth, seed cotton yield and fiber quality in cotton. Further improvement of these beneficial inoculants on crops will help increase farmers’ income all over the world both now and in the future. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-02-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7005850/ /pubmed/32034269 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-59180-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Gao, Xinpeng
Guo, Huihui
Zhang, Qiang
Guo, Haixia
Zhang, Li
Zhang, Changyu
Gou, Zhongyuan
Liu, Yan
Wei, Junmei
Chen, Aiyun
Chu, Zhaohui
Zeng, Fanchang
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) enhanced the growth, yield, fiber quality and phosphorus regulation in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
title Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) enhanced the growth, yield, fiber quality and phosphorus regulation in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
title_full Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) enhanced the growth, yield, fiber quality and phosphorus regulation in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
title_fullStr Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) enhanced the growth, yield, fiber quality and phosphorus regulation in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
title_full_unstemmed Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) enhanced the growth, yield, fiber quality and phosphorus regulation in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
title_short Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) enhanced the growth, yield, fiber quality and phosphorus regulation in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
title_sort arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (amf) enhanced the growth, yield, fiber quality and phosphorus regulation in upland cotton (gossypium hirsutum l.)
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7005850/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32034269
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-59180-3
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