Cargando…
Safety and efficacy of Taminizer D (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of Taminizer D (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening, based on a dossier submitted for the modification of the terms of authorisation of t...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2018
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7009464/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32625905 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5268 |
_version_ | 1783495672522080256 |
---|---|
author | Rychen, Guido Aquilina, Gabriele Azimonti, Giovanna Bampidis, Vasileios Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Bories, Georges Chesson, Andrew Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro Flachowsky, Gerhard Gropp, Jürgen Kolar, Boris Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Mayo, Baltasar Ramos, Fernando Saarela, Maria Villa, Roberto Edoardo Wallace, Robert John Wester, Pieter Martelli, Giovanna Renshaw, Derek López‐Gálvez, Gloria Mantovani, Alberto |
author_facet | Rychen, Guido Aquilina, Gabriele Azimonti, Giovanna Bampidis, Vasileios Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Bories, Georges Chesson, Andrew Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro Flachowsky, Gerhard Gropp, Jürgen Kolar, Boris Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Mayo, Baltasar Ramos, Fernando Saarela, Maria Villa, Roberto Edoardo Wallace, Robert John Wester, Pieter Martelli, Giovanna Renshaw, Derek López‐Gálvez, Gloria Mantovani, Alberto |
collection | PubMed |
description | Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of Taminizer D (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening, based on a dossier submitted for the modification of the terms of authorisation of the additive. The product is authorised in the European Union for chickens for fattening at the maximum content of 1,000 mg/kg complete feedingstuffs. The applicant proposed the introduction of an additional manufacturing process, which introduces an impurity (dimethylamino‐ethanol (DMAE)) in the additive at concentrations up to 0.09%. The EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) considered that the proposed modification would not substantially affect the previous assessment as related to the safety of the environment and the efficacy of the product. Since the safety of the active substance was established, the current assessment has dealt with the impurity DMAE. Considering the toxicological profile of DMAE, the estimated intake by the target animal and consumers, and making use of the Threshold of Toxicological Concern (TTC) approach, the Panel concluded that Taminizer D, manufactured by the DMAE route, is safe for both chickens for fattening and consumers, up to the maximum level of 1,000 mg/kg feed. The FEEDAP Panel extends its conclusions about Taminizer D produced by the original method to cover also Taminizer D produced by the new DMAE method. There is minimal risk to users from dust produced as a result of normal handling of the additive. Taminizer D is not irritant to skin but may be irritant to eyes; it is regarded as a potential skin sensitiser. The FEEDAP Panel recommended to set a specification for the DMAE content in the additive. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7009464 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-70094642020-07-02 Safety and efficacy of Taminizer D (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening Rychen, Guido Aquilina, Gabriele Azimonti, Giovanna Bampidis, Vasileios Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Bories, Georges Chesson, Andrew Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro Flachowsky, Gerhard Gropp, Jürgen Kolar, Boris Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Mayo, Baltasar Ramos, Fernando Saarela, Maria Villa, Roberto Edoardo Wallace, Robert John Wester, Pieter Martelli, Giovanna Renshaw, Derek López‐Gálvez, Gloria Mantovani, Alberto EFSA J Scientific Opinion Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of Taminizer D (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening, based on a dossier submitted for the modification of the terms of authorisation of the additive. The product is authorised in the European Union for chickens for fattening at the maximum content of 1,000 mg/kg complete feedingstuffs. The applicant proposed the introduction of an additional manufacturing process, which introduces an impurity (dimethylamino‐ethanol (DMAE)) in the additive at concentrations up to 0.09%. The EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) considered that the proposed modification would not substantially affect the previous assessment as related to the safety of the environment and the efficacy of the product. Since the safety of the active substance was established, the current assessment has dealt with the impurity DMAE. Considering the toxicological profile of DMAE, the estimated intake by the target animal and consumers, and making use of the Threshold of Toxicological Concern (TTC) approach, the Panel concluded that Taminizer D, manufactured by the DMAE route, is safe for both chickens for fattening and consumers, up to the maximum level of 1,000 mg/kg feed. The FEEDAP Panel extends its conclusions about Taminizer D produced by the original method to cover also Taminizer D produced by the new DMAE method. There is minimal risk to users from dust produced as a result of normal handling of the additive. Taminizer D is not irritant to skin but may be irritant to eyes; it is regarded as a potential skin sensitiser. The FEEDAP Panel recommended to set a specification for the DMAE content in the additive. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018-05-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7009464/ /pubmed/32625905 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5268 Text en © 2018 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Scientific Opinion Rychen, Guido Aquilina, Gabriele Azimonti, Giovanna Bampidis, Vasileios Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Bories, Georges Chesson, Andrew Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro Flachowsky, Gerhard Gropp, Jürgen Kolar, Boris Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Mayo, Baltasar Ramos, Fernando Saarela, Maria Villa, Roberto Edoardo Wallace, Robert John Wester, Pieter Martelli, Giovanna Renshaw, Derek López‐Gálvez, Gloria Mantovani, Alberto Safety and efficacy of Taminizer D (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening |
title | Safety and efficacy of Taminizer D (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening |
title_full | Safety and efficacy of Taminizer D (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening |
title_fullStr | Safety and efficacy of Taminizer D (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening |
title_full_unstemmed | Safety and efficacy of Taminizer D (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening |
title_short | Safety and efficacy of Taminizer D (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening |
title_sort | safety and efficacy of taminizer d (dimethylglycine sodium salt) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening |
topic | Scientific Opinion |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7009464/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32625905 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5268 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT rychenguido safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT aquilinagabriele safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT azimontigiovanna safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT bampidisvasileios safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT bastosmariadelourdes safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT boriesgeorges safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT chessonandrew safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT cocconcellipiersandro safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT flachowskygerhard safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT groppjurgen safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT kolarboris safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT koubamaryline safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT lopezalonsomarta safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT lopezpuentesecundino safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT mayobaltasar safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT ramosfernando safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT saarelamaria safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT villarobertoedoardo safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT wallacerobertjohn safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT westerpieter safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT martelligiovanna safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT renshawderek safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT lopezgalvezgloria safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening AT mantovanialberto safetyandefficacyoftaminizerddimethylglycinesodiumsaltasafeedadditiveforchickensforfattening |