Cargando…
Vector‐borne diseases
After a request from the European Commission, EFSA's Panel on Animal Health and Welfare summarised the main characteristics of 36 vector‐borne diseases (VBDs) in https://efsa.maps.arcgis.com/apps/PublicGallery/index.html?appid=dfbeac92aea944599ed1eb754aa5e6d1. The risk of introduction in the EU...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2017
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7009857/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32625493 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4793 |
_version_ | 1783495757451493376 |
---|---|
author | More, Simon Bicout, Dominique Bøtner, Anette Butterworth, Andrew Calistri, Paolo De Koeijer, Aline Depner, Klaus Edwards, Sandra Garin‐Bastuji, Bruno Good, Margaret Gortazar Schmidt, Christian Michel, Virginie Miranda, Miguel Angel Nielsen, Søren Saxmose Raj, Mohan Sihvonen, Liisa Spoolder, Hans Thulke, Hans‐Hermann Velarde, Antonio Willeberg, Preben Winckler, Christoph Bau, Andrea Beltran‐Beck, Beatriz Carnesecchi, Edoardo Casier, Pascal Czwienczek, Ewelina Dhollander, Sofie Georgiadis, Marios Gogin, Andrey Pasinato, Luca Richardson, Jane Riolo, Francesca Rossi, Gianluca Watts, Matthew Lima, Eliana Stegeman, Jan Arend |
author_facet | More, Simon Bicout, Dominique Bøtner, Anette Butterworth, Andrew Calistri, Paolo De Koeijer, Aline Depner, Klaus Edwards, Sandra Garin‐Bastuji, Bruno Good, Margaret Gortazar Schmidt, Christian Michel, Virginie Miranda, Miguel Angel Nielsen, Søren Saxmose Raj, Mohan Sihvonen, Liisa Spoolder, Hans Thulke, Hans‐Hermann Velarde, Antonio Willeberg, Preben Winckler, Christoph Bau, Andrea Beltran‐Beck, Beatriz Carnesecchi, Edoardo Casier, Pascal Czwienczek, Ewelina Dhollander, Sofie Georgiadis, Marios Gogin, Andrey Pasinato, Luca Richardson, Jane Riolo, Francesca Rossi, Gianluca Watts, Matthew Lima, Eliana Stegeman, Jan Arend |
collection | PubMed |
description | After a request from the European Commission, EFSA's Panel on Animal Health and Welfare summarised the main characteristics of 36 vector‐borne diseases (VBDs) in https://efsa.maps.arcgis.com/apps/PublicGallery/index.html?appid=dfbeac92aea944599ed1eb754aa5e6d1. The risk of introduction in the EU through movement of livestock or pets was assessed for each of the 36 VBDs individually, using a semiquantitative Method to INTegrate all relevant RISK aspects (MINTRISK model), which was further modified to a European scale into the http://www3.lei.wur.nl/mintrisk/ModelMgt.aspx. Only eight of the 36 VBD‐agents had an overall rate of introduction in the EU (being the combination of the rate of entry, vector transmission and establishment) which was estimated to be above 0.001 introductions per year. These were Crimean‐Congo haemorrhagic fever virus, bluetongue virus, West Nile virus, Schmallenberg virus, Hepatozoon canis, Leishmania infantum, Bunyamwera virus and Highlands J. virus. For these eight diseases, the annual extent of spread was assessed, assuming the implementation of available, authorised prevention and control measures in the EU. Further, the probability of overwintering was assessed, as well as the possible impact of the VBDs on public health, animal health and farm production. For the other 28 VBD‐agents for which the rate of introduction was estimated to be very low, no further assessments were made. Due to the uncertainty related to some parameters used for the risk assessment or the instable or unpredictability disease situation in some of the source regions, it is recommended to update the assessment when new information becomes available. Since this risk assessment was carried out for large regions in the EU for many VBD‐agents, it should be considered as a first screening. If a more detailed risk assessment for a specific VBD is wished for on a national or subnational level, the EFSA‐VBD‐RISK‐model is freely available for this purpose. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7009857 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-70098572020-07-02 Vector‐borne diseases More, Simon Bicout, Dominique Bøtner, Anette Butterworth, Andrew Calistri, Paolo De Koeijer, Aline Depner, Klaus Edwards, Sandra Garin‐Bastuji, Bruno Good, Margaret Gortazar Schmidt, Christian Michel, Virginie Miranda, Miguel Angel Nielsen, Søren Saxmose Raj, Mohan Sihvonen, Liisa Spoolder, Hans Thulke, Hans‐Hermann Velarde, Antonio Willeberg, Preben Winckler, Christoph Bau, Andrea Beltran‐Beck, Beatriz Carnesecchi, Edoardo Casier, Pascal Czwienczek, Ewelina Dhollander, Sofie Georgiadis, Marios Gogin, Andrey Pasinato, Luca Richardson, Jane Riolo, Francesca Rossi, Gianluca Watts, Matthew Lima, Eliana Stegeman, Jan Arend EFSA J Scientific Opinion After a request from the European Commission, EFSA's Panel on Animal Health and Welfare summarised the main characteristics of 36 vector‐borne diseases (VBDs) in https://efsa.maps.arcgis.com/apps/PublicGallery/index.html?appid=dfbeac92aea944599ed1eb754aa5e6d1. The risk of introduction in the EU through movement of livestock or pets was assessed for each of the 36 VBDs individually, using a semiquantitative Method to INTegrate all relevant RISK aspects (MINTRISK model), which was further modified to a European scale into the http://www3.lei.wur.nl/mintrisk/ModelMgt.aspx. Only eight of the 36 VBD‐agents had an overall rate of introduction in the EU (being the combination of the rate of entry, vector transmission and establishment) which was estimated to be above 0.001 introductions per year. These were Crimean‐Congo haemorrhagic fever virus, bluetongue virus, West Nile virus, Schmallenberg virus, Hepatozoon canis, Leishmania infantum, Bunyamwera virus and Highlands J. virus. For these eight diseases, the annual extent of spread was assessed, assuming the implementation of available, authorised prevention and control measures in the EU. Further, the probability of overwintering was assessed, as well as the possible impact of the VBDs on public health, animal health and farm production. For the other 28 VBD‐agents for which the rate of introduction was estimated to be very low, no further assessments were made. Due to the uncertainty related to some parameters used for the risk assessment or the instable or unpredictability disease situation in some of the source regions, it is recommended to update the assessment when new information becomes available. Since this risk assessment was carried out for large regions in the EU for many VBD‐agents, it should be considered as a first screening. If a more detailed risk assessment for a specific VBD is wished for on a national or subnational level, the EFSA‐VBD‐RISK‐model is freely available for this purpose. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-05-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7009857/ /pubmed/32625493 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4793 Text en © 2017 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Scientific Opinion More, Simon Bicout, Dominique Bøtner, Anette Butterworth, Andrew Calistri, Paolo De Koeijer, Aline Depner, Klaus Edwards, Sandra Garin‐Bastuji, Bruno Good, Margaret Gortazar Schmidt, Christian Michel, Virginie Miranda, Miguel Angel Nielsen, Søren Saxmose Raj, Mohan Sihvonen, Liisa Spoolder, Hans Thulke, Hans‐Hermann Velarde, Antonio Willeberg, Preben Winckler, Christoph Bau, Andrea Beltran‐Beck, Beatriz Carnesecchi, Edoardo Casier, Pascal Czwienczek, Ewelina Dhollander, Sofie Georgiadis, Marios Gogin, Andrey Pasinato, Luca Richardson, Jane Riolo, Francesca Rossi, Gianluca Watts, Matthew Lima, Eliana Stegeman, Jan Arend Vector‐borne diseases |
title | Vector‐borne diseases |
title_full | Vector‐borne diseases |
title_fullStr | Vector‐borne diseases |
title_full_unstemmed | Vector‐borne diseases |
title_short | Vector‐borne diseases |
title_sort | vector‐borne diseases |
topic | Scientific Opinion |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7009857/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32625493 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4793 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vectorbornediseases AT moresimon vectorbornediseases AT bicoutdominique vectorbornediseases AT bøtneranette vectorbornediseases AT butterworthandrew vectorbornediseases AT calistripaolo vectorbornediseases AT dekoeijeraline vectorbornediseases AT depnerklaus vectorbornediseases AT edwardssandra vectorbornediseases AT garinbastujibruno vectorbornediseases AT goodmargaret vectorbornediseases AT gortazarschmidtchristian vectorbornediseases AT michelvirginie vectorbornediseases AT mirandamiguelangel vectorbornediseases AT nielsensørensaxmose vectorbornediseases AT rajmohan vectorbornediseases AT sihvonenliisa vectorbornediseases AT spoolderhans vectorbornediseases AT thulkehanshermann vectorbornediseases AT velardeantonio vectorbornediseases AT willebergpreben vectorbornediseases AT wincklerchristoph vectorbornediseases AT bauandrea vectorbornediseases AT beltranbeckbeatriz vectorbornediseases AT carnesecchiedoardo vectorbornediseases AT casierpascal vectorbornediseases AT czwienczekewelina vectorbornediseases AT dhollandersofie vectorbornediseases AT georgiadismarios vectorbornediseases AT goginandrey vectorbornediseases AT pasinatoluca vectorbornediseases AT richardsonjane vectorbornediseases AT riolofrancesca vectorbornediseases AT rossigianluca vectorbornediseases AT wattsmatthew vectorbornediseases AT limaeliana vectorbornediseases AT stegemanjanarend vectorbornediseases |