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Long-term dynamic topographic support during post-orogenic crustal thinning revealed by stable isotope (δ(18)O) paleo-altimetry in eastern Pyrenees

Understanding the geodynamic and Earth surface processes at the origin of post-collisional surface uplift in mountain ranges requires reconstruction of paleo-elevation. Here, we focus on the topographic evolution of the Cerdanya Basin in the eastern Pyrenees formed by post-orogenic extension during...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Huyghe, Damien, Mouthereau, Frédéric, Ségalen, Loïc, Furió, Marc
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7010729/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32041988
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58903-w
Descripción
Sumario:Understanding the geodynamic and Earth surface processes at the origin of post-collisional surface uplift in mountain ranges requires reconstruction of paleo-elevation. Here, we focus on the topographic evolution of the Cerdanya Basin in the eastern Pyrenees formed by post-orogenic extension during the Late Miocene. Stable isotope (δ(18)O) analyses of small rodent teeth and biogenic carbonates show the basin uplifted by 500 m since 6.5 Ma. These new paleoaltitudes constraints when combined with the regional geology and geophysical data reveal the anomalously high topography of the region is the result of density changes in the sublithospheric mantle associated with crustal thinning and then opening of Gulf of Lion during the Chattian-early Burdigalian.