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Identification and evaluation of potentially mutagenic and carcinogenic food contaminants

Heat processing of food gives rise to a plethora of chemical compounds whose toxicological effects are largely unknown. Due to a general lack of experimental toxicological data, assessing the risks associated with the consumption of these substances remains a challenge. Computer models that allow fo...

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Autores principales: Rasinger, Josef D, Frenzel, Falko, Braeuning, Albert, Lampen, Alfonso
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7015496/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32626056
http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.e16085
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author Rasinger, Josef D
Frenzel, Falko
Braeuning, Albert
Lampen, Alfonso
author_facet Rasinger, Josef D
Frenzel, Falko
Braeuning, Albert
Lampen, Alfonso
collection PubMed
description Heat processing of food gives rise to a plethora of chemical compounds whose toxicological effects are largely unknown. Due to a general lack of experimental toxicological data, assessing the risks associated with the consumption of these substances remains a challenge. Computer models that allow for an in silico prediction of physicochemical and toxicological characteristics, may be able to fill current data gaps and facilitate the risk assessment of toxicologically uncharacterised chemicals, their transformation products and their biological metabolites. The overall aims of the present project were for the fellow: (i) to get acquainted with the application of computational toxicological analyses tools in risk assessment based on results and experiences from previous research performed at the German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR); and (ii) to apply the newly gained skills on historic and novel data using updated and additional in silico tools. The project contributed to the continuous further education of the fellow in the use of computational toxicology tools, corroborated findings related to the safety of heat‐induced contaminants and laid the foundations for future collaborations between the fellow's home institution, the Institute of Marine Research (IMR) in Norway, and the BfR in Germany.
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spelling pubmed-70154962020-07-02 Identification and evaluation of potentially mutagenic and carcinogenic food contaminants Rasinger, Josef D Frenzel, Falko Braeuning, Albert Lampen, Alfonso EFSA J EU‐FORA: Series 1 Heat processing of food gives rise to a plethora of chemical compounds whose toxicological effects are largely unknown. Due to a general lack of experimental toxicological data, assessing the risks associated with the consumption of these substances remains a challenge. Computer models that allow for an in silico prediction of physicochemical and toxicological characteristics, may be able to fill current data gaps and facilitate the risk assessment of toxicologically uncharacterised chemicals, their transformation products and their biological metabolites. The overall aims of the present project were for the fellow: (i) to get acquainted with the application of computational toxicological analyses tools in risk assessment based on results and experiences from previous research performed at the German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR); and (ii) to apply the newly gained skills on historic and novel data using updated and additional in silico tools. The project contributed to the continuous further education of the fellow in the use of computational toxicology tools, corroborated findings related to the safety of heat‐induced contaminants and laid the foundations for future collaborations between the fellow's home institution, the Institute of Marine Research (IMR) in Norway, and the BfR in Germany. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018-08-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7015496/ /pubmed/32626056 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.e16085 Text en © 2018 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle EU‐FORA: Series 1
Rasinger, Josef D
Frenzel, Falko
Braeuning, Albert
Lampen, Alfonso
Identification and evaluation of potentially mutagenic and carcinogenic food contaminants
title Identification and evaluation of potentially mutagenic and carcinogenic food contaminants
title_full Identification and evaluation of potentially mutagenic and carcinogenic food contaminants
title_fullStr Identification and evaluation of potentially mutagenic and carcinogenic food contaminants
title_full_unstemmed Identification and evaluation of potentially mutagenic and carcinogenic food contaminants
title_short Identification and evaluation of potentially mutagenic and carcinogenic food contaminants
title_sort identification and evaluation of potentially mutagenic and carcinogenic food contaminants
topic EU‐FORA: Series 1
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7015496/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32626056
http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.e16085
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