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Why Do We Watch? The Role of Emotion Gratifications and Individual Differences in Predicting Rewatchability and Movie Recommendation

Background: The present study’s main aim was to determine the predictors of movie rewatchability and recommendations. Methods: Using a sample of 318 participants, we first tested the structure of a gratification scale from watching a movie. Then, we examined the role of age, need for cognition, need...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Arriaga, Patrícia, Alexandre, Joana, Postolache, Octavian, Fonseca, Manuel J., Langlois, Thibault, Chambel, Teresa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7016603/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31861632
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs10010008
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author Arriaga, Patrícia
Alexandre, Joana
Postolache, Octavian
Fonseca, Manuel J.
Langlois, Thibault
Chambel, Teresa
author_facet Arriaga, Patrícia
Alexandre, Joana
Postolache, Octavian
Fonseca, Manuel J.
Langlois, Thibault
Chambel, Teresa
author_sort Arriaga, Patrícia
collection PubMed
description Background: The present study’s main aim was to determine the predictors of movie rewatchability and recommendations. Methods: Using a sample of 318 participants, we first tested the structure of a gratification scale from watching a movie. Then, we examined the role of age, need for cognition, need for affect, extraversion, and emotional gratifications, in predicting individuals’ interest in rewatching the movie and in making recommendations. Results: As in the original proposal of the emotional gratification scale, the following dimensions were identified: fun, thrill, empathic sadness, release of emotions, social sharing, contemplative experiences, and character engagement, with acceptable model fit and reliability, convergent and divergent validity. Social sharing, contemplate experiences, need for affect and age were significant predictors of movie recommendation; whereas social sharing, thrill, extraversion, and age contributed most to explaining rewatching interest. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of considering distinct gratifications and individual differences in predicting rewatching and movie recommendation.
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spelling pubmed-70166032020-03-04 Why Do We Watch? The Role of Emotion Gratifications and Individual Differences in Predicting Rewatchability and Movie Recommendation Arriaga, Patrícia Alexandre, Joana Postolache, Octavian Fonseca, Manuel J. Langlois, Thibault Chambel, Teresa Behav Sci (Basel) Brief Report Background: The present study’s main aim was to determine the predictors of movie rewatchability and recommendations. Methods: Using a sample of 318 participants, we first tested the structure of a gratification scale from watching a movie. Then, we examined the role of age, need for cognition, need for affect, extraversion, and emotional gratifications, in predicting individuals’ interest in rewatching the movie and in making recommendations. Results: As in the original proposal of the emotional gratification scale, the following dimensions were identified: fun, thrill, empathic sadness, release of emotions, social sharing, contemplative experiences, and character engagement, with acceptable model fit and reliability, convergent and divergent validity. Social sharing, contemplate experiences, need for affect and age were significant predictors of movie recommendation; whereas social sharing, thrill, extraversion, and age contributed most to explaining rewatching interest. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of considering distinct gratifications and individual differences in predicting rewatching and movie recommendation. MDPI 2019-12-19 /pmc/articles/PMC7016603/ /pubmed/31861632 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs10010008 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Brief Report
Arriaga, Patrícia
Alexandre, Joana
Postolache, Octavian
Fonseca, Manuel J.
Langlois, Thibault
Chambel, Teresa
Why Do We Watch? The Role of Emotion Gratifications and Individual Differences in Predicting Rewatchability and Movie Recommendation
title Why Do We Watch? The Role of Emotion Gratifications and Individual Differences in Predicting Rewatchability and Movie Recommendation
title_full Why Do We Watch? The Role of Emotion Gratifications and Individual Differences in Predicting Rewatchability and Movie Recommendation
title_fullStr Why Do We Watch? The Role of Emotion Gratifications and Individual Differences in Predicting Rewatchability and Movie Recommendation
title_full_unstemmed Why Do We Watch? The Role of Emotion Gratifications and Individual Differences in Predicting Rewatchability and Movie Recommendation
title_short Why Do We Watch? The Role of Emotion Gratifications and Individual Differences in Predicting Rewatchability and Movie Recommendation
title_sort why do we watch? the role of emotion gratifications and individual differences in predicting rewatchability and movie recommendation
topic Brief Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7016603/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31861632
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs10010008
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