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Back to The Fusion: Mitofusin-2 in Alzheimer’s Disease
Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that undergo constant fission and fusion. Mitochondria dysfunction underlies several human disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Preservation of mitochondrial dynamics is fundamental for regulating the organelle’s functions. Several proteins participate i...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7019958/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31906578 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9010126 |
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author | Sita, Giulia Hrelia, Patrizia Graziosi, Agnese Morroni, Fabiana |
author_facet | Sita, Giulia Hrelia, Patrizia Graziosi, Agnese Morroni, Fabiana |
author_sort | Sita, Giulia |
collection | PubMed |
description | Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that undergo constant fission and fusion. Mitochondria dysfunction underlies several human disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Preservation of mitochondrial dynamics is fundamental for regulating the organelle’s functions. Several proteins participate in the regulation of mitochondrial morphology and networks, and among these, Mitofusin 2 (Mfn2) has been extensively studied. This review focuses on the role of Mfn2 in mitochondrial dynamics and in the crosstalk between mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum, in particular in AD. Understanding how this protein may be related to AD pathogenesis will provide essential information for the development of therapies for diseases linked to disturbed mitochondrial dynamics, as in AD. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7019958 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-70199582020-03-09 Back to The Fusion: Mitofusin-2 in Alzheimer’s Disease Sita, Giulia Hrelia, Patrizia Graziosi, Agnese Morroni, Fabiana J Clin Med Review Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that undergo constant fission and fusion. Mitochondria dysfunction underlies several human disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Preservation of mitochondrial dynamics is fundamental for regulating the organelle’s functions. Several proteins participate in the regulation of mitochondrial morphology and networks, and among these, Mitofusin 2 (Mfn2) has been extensively studied. This review focuses on the role of Mfn2 in mitochondrial dynamics and in the crosstalk between mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum, in particular in AD. Understanding how this protein may be related to AD pathogenesis will provide essential information for the development of therapies for diseases linked to disturbed mitochondrial dynamics, as in AD. MDPI 2020-01-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7019958/ /pubmed/31906578 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9010126 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Sita, Giulia Hrelia, Patrizia Graziosi, Agnese Morroni, Fabiana Back to The Fusion: Mitofusin-2 in Alzheimer’s Disease |
title | Back to The Fusion: Mitofusin-2 in Alzheimer’s Disease |
title_full | Back to The Fusion: Mitofusin-2 in Alzheimer’s Disease |
title_fullStr | Back to The Fusion: Mitofusin-2 in Alzheimer’s Disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Back to The Fusion: Mitofusin-2 in Alzheimer’s Disease |
title_short | Back to The Fusion: Mitofusin-2 in Alzheimer’s Disease |
title_sort | back to the fusion: mitofusin-2 in alzheimer’s disease |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7019958/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31906578 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9010126 |
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