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Appetite‐regulating hormones and anthropometric indicators of infants according to the type of feeding

It has been accepted that satiety‐ and appetite‐stimulating hormones play a role in the regulation of food intake and body composition during and after the lactation stage. Therefore, the purpose was to demonstrate that serum appetite‐regulating hormones in infants differ according to anthropometric...

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Autores principales: Vásquez‐Garibay, Edgar, Larrosa‐Haro, Alfredo, Guzmán‐Mercado, Elizabeth, Muñoz‐Esparza, Nelly, García‐Arellano, Samuel, Muñoz‐Valle, Francisco, Romero‐ Velarde, Enrique
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7020265/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32148807
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1381
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author Vásquez‐Garibay, Edgar
Larrosa‐Haro, Alfredo
Guzmán‐Mercado, Elizabeth
Muñoz‐Esparza, Nelly
García‐Arellano, Samuel
Muñoz‐Valle, Francisco
Romero‐ Velarde, Enrique
author_facet Vásquez‐Garibay, Edgar
Larrosa‐Haro, Alfredo
Guzmán‐Mercado, Elizabeth
Muñoz‐Esparza, Nelly
García‐Arellano, Samuel
Muñoz‐Valle, Francisco
Romero‐ Velarde, Enrique
author_sort Vásquez‐Garibay, Edgar
collection PubMed
description It has been accepted that satiety‐ and appetite‐stimulating hormones play a role in the regulation of food intake and body composition during and after the lactation stage. Therefore, the purpose was to demonstrate that serum appetite‐regulating hormones in infants differ according to anthropometric indicators and type of feeding. In a nonrandom cohort study, 169 mother–newborn dyads whose pregnancy and birth were attended at the Hospital Civil de Guadalajara were enrolled. According to the type of feeding, infants were classified as full breastfeeding (FBF), partial breastfeeding (PBF), and infants receiving human milk substitutes (HMS). Serum concentrations of ghrelin (pg/ml), leptin (ng/ml), peptide YY (pg/ml), and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) (pM) were measured. Anthropometric measurements including weight, length, cephalic, arm circumference, tricipital, and subscapular skinfolds were obtained. Weight/age, weight/height, height/age, and BMI Z‐score indexes were estimated. We performed one‐way ANOVA, unpaired Student's t test, post hoc Tukey test, and Pearson correlation tests. The ANOVA comparison of the three feeding types showed significant differences in most anthropometric indicators (z‐scores), especially between infants receiving FBF versus HMS and particularly on indicators of adiposity; no differences were observed in length and cephalic circumference z‐scores at 8th and 16th weeks. Further, significant correlations were found between most of the adiposity indicators with ghrelin, leptin, and GLP‐1, especially in infants who received FBF. There were differences in anthropometric and body composition parameters among infants receiving FBF, PBF, and HMS. There were significant correlations between body composition indicators with ghrelin, leptin, and GLP‐1 mainly in infants receiving FBF.
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spelling pubmed-70202652020-03-06 Appetite‐regulating hormones and anthropometric indicators of infants according to the type of feeding Vásquez‐Garibay, Edgar Larrosa‐Haro, Alfredo Guzmán‐Mercado, Elizabeth Muñoz‐Esparza, Nelly García‐Arellano, Samuel Muñoz‐Valle, Francisco Romero‐ Velarde, Enrique Food Sci Nutr Original Research It has been accepted that satiety‐ and appetite‐stimulating hormones play a role in the regulation of food intake and body composition during and after the lactation stage. Therefore, the purpose was to demonstrate that serum appetite‐regulating hormones in infants differ according to anthropometric indicators and type of feeding. In a nonrandom cohort study, 169 mother–newborn dyads whose pregnancy and birth were attended at the Hospital Civil de Guadalajara were enrolled. According to the type of feeding, infants were classified as full breastfeeding (FBF), partial breastfeeding (PBF), and infants receiving human milk substitutes (HMS). Serum concentrations of ghrelin (pg/ml), leptin (ng/ml), peptide YY (pg/ml), and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) (pM) were measured. Anthropometric measurements including weight, length, cephalic, arm circumference, tricipital, and subscapular skinfolds were obtained. Weight/age, weight/height, height/age, and BMI Z‐score indexes were estimated. We performed one‐way ANOVA, unpaired Student's t test, post hoc Tukey test, and Pearson correlation tests. The ANOVA comparison of the three feeding types showed significant differences in most anthropometric indicators (z‐scores), especially between infants receiving FBF versus HMS and particularly on indicators of adiposity; no differences were observed in length and cephalic circumference z‐scores at 8th and 16th weeks. Further, significant correlations were found between most of the adiposity indicators with ghrelin, leptin, and GLP‐1, especially in infants who received FBF. There were differences in anthropometric and body composition parameters among infants receiving FBF, PBF, and HMS. There were significant correlations between body composition indicators with ghrelin, leptin, and GLP‐1 mainly in infants receiving FBF. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-01-09 /pmc/articles/PMC7020265/ /pubmed/32148807 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1381 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Research
Vásquez‐Garibay, Edgar
Larrosa‐Haro, Alfredo
Guzmán‐Mercado, Elizabeth
Muñoz‐Esparza, Nelly
García‐Arellano, Samuel
Muñoz‐Valle, Francisco
Romero‐ Velarde, Enrique
Appetite‐regulating hormones and anthropometric indicators of infants according to the type of feeding
title Appetite‐regulating hormones and anthropometric indicators of infants according to the type of feeding
title_full Appetite‐regulating hormones and anthropometric indicators of infants according to the type of feeding
title_fullStr Appetite‐regulating hormones and anthropometric indicators of infants according to the type of feeding
title_full_unstemmed Appetite‐regulating hormones and anthropometric indicators of infants according to the type of feeding
title_short Appetite‐regulating hormones and anthropometric indicators of infants according to the type of feeding
title_sort appetite‐regulating hormones and anthropometric indicators of infants according to the type of feeding
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7020265/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32148807
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1381
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